Run 2026-11-04-1752-haiku

Research analytics: the base data claude:haiku read 48 questions started 2026-11-04 17:52 commit a28a4fb done

Accuracy

ConditionRepeatsAccuracy95% interval
R1 csv5 44%30–57%
R2 rdf5 44%30–58%
R3 csv+padding5 45%32–59%
R4 csv+markdown5 96%92–99%
R5 csv+ontology5 97%92–100%
R6 rdf+ontology5 97%93–100%

Question by question

One mark per repeat; hover for the grader's reason, click a question for every answer to it.

QuestionR1 csvR2 rdfR3 csv+paddingR4 csv+markdownR5 csv+ontologyR6 rdf+ontology
Q1 How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for? ❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅❌❌✅❌❌❌✅❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅❌❌
Q2 List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of. ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q3 Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q4 How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q5 Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q6 Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included? ❌❌✅❌✅✅❌✅❌❌❌❌✅❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q7 How many research works has Mara Ellison authored? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q8 What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q9 How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q10 How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q11 How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q12 How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q13 In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q14 How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅🟡✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q15 How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q16 How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q17 Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q18 How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored? ❌❌❌❌✅✅❌❌❌❌❌✅❌✅❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q19 How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q20 Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q21 How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with? ❌❌✅❌✅❌❌❌❌❌❌✅❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q22 Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q23 How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q24 How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q25 What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q26 Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q27 Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q28 How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q29 Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q30 Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q31 Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q32 How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q33 Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q34 How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q35 How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with? ❌❌✅❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅❌❌✅❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q36 How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)? ❌❌✅❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅❌❌✅❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q37 Which institution is W70 credited to? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q38 Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q39 How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q40 Which source is in the highest tier? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q41 Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)? ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q42 How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q43 Is W07 research output? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q44 Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q45 How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q46 What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅
Q47 Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting? 🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡✅🟡✅✅🟡🟡✅🟡🟡✅🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡🟡
Q48 Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory? ❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌❌✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅🟡✅✅✅

The prompts

R1 csv (20778 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### institutions.csv
```csv
institution_id,name,ror,country,type,parent_id
I01,Albury University System,0hygr4985,GB,SYS,
I02,University of Albury,06safhw22,GB,UNI,I01
I03,Albury Centre for Marine Robotics,06a9yq342,GB,LAB,I02
I04,Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing,0002ezf81,GB,LAB,I03
I05,Albury Metropolitan University,0ww7kxb57,GB,UNI,I01
I06,Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies,0175f3924,GB,AFF,I02
I07,Kesting University,0593t4875,DE,UNI,
I08,Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics,0brjdg570,DE,LAB,I07
I09,Rostval Technical University,0k8rh7879,NL,UNI,
I10,Marrow Instruments BV,0t3x83535,NL,CO,
I11,Brevin Ocean Agency,0wvack776,FR,GOV,
I12,Université de Lorvain,091pt9775,FR,UNI,
I13,Dunmore College,095cwy722,GB,UNI,
I14,Oskel Polytechnic,06t6n5818,NL,UNI,
I15,Carrow State University,0v91gp428,US,UNI,
I16,Hoshimine Institute of Technology,06afa6f88,JP,UNI,
I17,Université de Mallois,0pshcv029,CA,UNI,
I18,Universidad de Ventolera,0ay9jr885,ES,UNI,
```

### authors.csv
```csv
author_id,name,orcid
A01,Mara Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A02,M. Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A03,"Ellison, Mara J.",0000-0002-9841-6229
A04,M. Ellison,0000-0004-8662-8360
A05,Jonas Brandt,0000-0001-6105-5008
A06,Jonas Brandt,0000-0007-5475-1779
A07,Priya Ramanathan,0000-0009-2298-3695
A08,Tomasz Wierzba,0000-0007-9318-6032
A09,Lena Vossberg,0000-0000-8073-7028
A10,Dirk Hallmann,0000-0003-8222-6468
A11,Sofie de Raat,0000-0006-1642-5247
A12,Pieter Maas,0000-0007-6472-5877
A13,Claire Fontanet,0000-0001-8841-3301
A14,Hugo Marchetti,0000-0007-5682-0525
A15,Aisha Okonjo,0000-0008-9831-9489
A16,Rhys Calloway,
A17,Ingrid Solberg,0000-0003-9494-8214
A18,Bram Kuipers,0000-0001-6210-5218
A19,Femke Hoogeveen,0000-0005-4914-5244
A20,Joost Verhaar,0000-0001-0646-0013
A21,Petra Lindqvist,0000-0000-4118-9557
A22,Niamh Corrigan,0000-0009-9065-9397
A30,Ana Aranda,0000-0006-1584-6450
A31,Ben Fujimura,0000-0006-0454-1465
A32,Chiara Kincaid,0000-0009-0853-8012
A33,Daichi Pruitt,0000-0009-1102-8594
A34,Elif Esposito,0000-0000-6925-6663
A35,Felipe Jaramillo,0000-0006-3228-0886
A36,Grace Olmedo,0000-0004-2300-4876
A37,Haruto Dorsey,0000-0004-5291-2808
A38,Ines Ishida,0000-0004-5850-0370
A39,Julien Nakagawa,0000-0003-8265-3845
A40,Kai Carver,0000-0003-5577-8794
A41,Lucia Hartwell,0000-0003-2627-0586
A42,Mateo Morrow,0000-0000-2145-8421
A43,Noor Beaulieu,0000-0000-8394-9066
A44,Oscar Galvez,0000-0008-8281-1265
A45,Paula Lefebvre,0000-0008-4409-3244
```

### sources.csv
```csv
source_id,name,issn,type,tier
S01,Journal of Marine Autonomy,9866-3925,JOU,K3
S02,Ocean Sensing Letters,3195-4973,JOU,K2
S03,Coastal Engineering Review,1154-9679,JOU,K1
S04,Global Marine Science Reports,8864-5325,JOU,K0
S05,OceanArXiv,,REP,
S06,Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum,9804-2748,JOU,K2
S07,Journal of Estuarine Dynamics,1483-2835,JOU,K2
S08,Hydrology Notes,9832-2482,JOU,K1
```

### works.csv
```csv
work_id,title,year,type,source_id,doi,version_of,is_retracted,record_source
W01,Adaptive path planning for underwater gliders,2021,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2021.1465,,false,FEED
W02,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2911,W03,false,FEED
W03,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.9437,,false,FEED
W04,Editorial: a new decade of marine autonomy,2023,EDT,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.1032,,false,FEED
W05,Erratum: Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2024,ERR,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.7136,,false,FEED
W06,Shoreline change detection from glider transects,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.2042,,false,FEED
W07,Low-cost sonar arrays for coastal monitoring,2020,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2020.7029,,false,FEED
W08,Turbulent wake modelling behind tidal turbines,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.5958,,false,FEED
W09,Issue information,2023,PTX,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.4542,,false,FEED
W10,Front matter,2024,PTX,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9718,,false,FEED
W12,Sonar mosaics from glider fleets,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.3526,,false,CRIS
W13,Fleet coordination for survey gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.5065,,false,FEED
W14,Harbour mapping with autonomous surface vessels,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.3072,,false,FEED
W15,Low-cost sonar: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2741,,false,FEED
W16,Sonar-based wake detection,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6345,,false,FEED
W17,Acoustic positioning near the shore,2024,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2024.8939,,false,FEED
W18,Comparing sonar odometry methods,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2759,,false,FEED
W19,Glider-borne turbidity sensing,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2198,,false,CRIS
W20,Bed shear stress under breaking waves,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.7245,,false,FEED
W21,A field campaign on tidal mixing,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.5301,,false,FEED
W22,Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review,2024,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5939,,false,FEED
W23,Anomalous dissipation in estuarine plumes,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.2925,,true,FEED
W24,Vortex shedding in shallow channels,2025,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.6698,,false,FEED
W27,Sensor fusion for moored buoys,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.8772,,false,FEED
W28,Calibration drift in conductivity sensors,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9171,,false,FEED
W29,Open hardware for ocean observation: a review,2024,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.2981,,false,FEED
W30,Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast,2019,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2019.9502,,false,FEED
W31,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.5047,,false,FEED
W32,Wave-current interaction over sandbars,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.8470,,false,FEED
W33,Mixing efficiency in stratified tidal flows,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6654,,false,FEED
W34,Evaluating turbulence closures against flume data,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2352,,false,FEED
W35,Sediment resuspension by storms: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2131,,false,FEED
W36,Shear and mixing in a macrotidal estuary,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2439,,false,FEED
W37,Port traffic and seabed disturbance,2022,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2022.9107,,false,FEED
W38,Seagrass mapping from aerial imagery,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6112,,false,FEED
W39,Replicating dissipation estimates in plumes,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5346,,false,FEED
W40,Energy budgets for long-range gliders,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.4703,,false,FEED
W41,Path planning under uncertain currents,2023,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2023.3758,,false,FEED
W42,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2023.6876,W31,false,FEED
W50,Battery ageing in autonomous platforms,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.6324,,false,FEED
W51,Benchmarks for marine path planners,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.8087,,false,FEED
W52,Route optimisation for ocean drones,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.9294,,false,FEED
W60,Remote sensing of dune erosion,2020,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2020.8236,,false,FEED
W61,Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates,2022,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.2930,,false,FEED
W62,Seasonal variability in dune erosion,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.5393,,false,FEED
W63,Seasonal variability in sediment flux,2024,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2024.8504,,false,FEED
W64,Remote sensing of internal waves,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.7711,,false,FEED
W65,Observations of dune erosion,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.6414,,false,FEED
W66,Remote sensing of wave runup,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.5131,,false,FEED
W67,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.1192,,false,FEED
W70,Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6434,,false,FEED
W71,Low-power optical sensors for gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.6287,,false,FEED
W72,Integrating optical sensors on survey gliders,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.9080,,false,FEED
W73,Saltmarsh retreat on the Halloran shore,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.7603,,false,CRIS
W74,Coastal squeeze and managed realignment: a review,2023,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.6139,,false,FEED
W75,Rip currents at tourist beaches,2023,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2023.3895,,false,FEED
W76,Foreword to the Forum proceedings,2025,EDT,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.4219,,false,FEED
W90,Sediment transport in tidal inlets,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.8585,,false,STG
W91,Closure models for wave boundary layers,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.4607,,false,STG
W92,Coastal turbulence: a review,2025,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.6710,,false,STG
W101,Long-term trends in estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.4427,,false,FEED
W102,Long-term trends in dune erosion,2023,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2023.1186,,false,FEED
W103,A model of harbour seiches,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.2380,,false,FEED
W104,Remote sensing of wave runup,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.6591,,false,FEED
W105,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches,2021,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2021.9028,,false,FEED
W106,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review,2022,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.7552,,false,FEED
W107,Observations of marsh accretion: a review,2019,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.9349,,false,FEED
W108,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.9650,,false,FEED
W109,A model of river plumes,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.5434,,false,FEED
W110,Editorial: beach profiles,2021,EDT,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.3358,,false,FEED
W111,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.5383,,false,FEED
W112,Observations of tidal asymmetry,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.9946,,false,FEED
W113,Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6316,,false,FEED
W114,Observations of estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1460,,false,FEED
W115,Remote sensing of internal waves: a review,2025,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.4950,,false,FEED
W116,A model of coastal upwelling,2022,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2022.6950,,false,FEED
W117,Uncertainty in beach profiles estimates,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4202,,false,FEED
W118,Long-term trends in internal waves,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.4335,,false,FEED
W119,A model of internal waves,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1156,,false,FEED
W120,Remote sensing of tidal asymmetry: a review,2021,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6881,,false,FEED
W121,Long-term trends in internal waves,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.8676,,false,FEED
W122,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.1686,,false,FEED
W123,Editorial: river plumes,2023,EDT,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.3508,,false,FEED
W124,A model of coastal upwelling,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.2165,,false,FEED
W125,Remote sensing of sediment flux,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4906,,false,FEED
```

### authorships.csv
```csv
work_id,author_id,author_position,institution_id,affil_seq
W01,A01,1,I02,1
W01,A07,2,I03,1
W02,A02,1,I02,1
W02,A07,2,I03,1
W03,A03,1,I02,1
W03,A07,2,I03,1
W04,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A07,2,I03,1
W06,A01,1,I02,1
W06,A15,2,I13,1
W07,A02,1,I02,1
W08,A04,1,I07,1
W12,A01,1,I02,1
W12,A16,2,I05,1
W13,A07,1,I03,1
W14,A05,1,I05,1
W15,A15,1,I13,1
W16,A04,1,I07,1
W17,A13,1,I11,1
W18,A11,1,I09,1
W19,A02,1,I02,1
W20,A09,1,I07,1
W20,A13,2,I11,1
W21,A10,1,I08,1
W21,A09,2,I07,1
W21,A11,3,I09,1
W21,A12,4,I10,1
W22,A09,1,I07,1
W23,A09,1,I07,1
W24,A10,1,I08,1
W27,A18,1,I09,1
W27,A13,2,I11,1
W27,A14,3,I12,1
W27,A17,4,I14,1
W28,A19,1,I09,1
W28,A15,2,I13,1
W28,A16,3,I05,1
W28,A06,4,I12,1
W29,A20,1,I09,1
W29,A16,2,I05,1
W29,A15,3,I13,1
W29,A13,4,I11,1
W30,A15,1,I13,1
W31,A17,1,I14,1
W32,A11,1,I09,1
W32,A18,2,I09,1
W32,A19,3,I09,1
W32,A20,4,I09,1
W33,A14,1,I12,1
W34,A06,1,I12,1
W35,A14,1,I12,1
W36,A13,1,I11,1
W37,A05,1,I05,1
W38,A06,1,I12,1
W39,A17,1,I14,1
W40,A11,1,I09,1
W41,A14,1,I12,1
W42,A17,1,I14,1
W50,A17,1,I14,1
W51,A12,1,I10,1
W52,A13,1,I11,1
W60,A34,1,I15,1
W61,A38,1,I15,1
W61,A35,2,I16,1
W62,A34,1,I15,1
W62,A38,2,I15,1
W63,A33,1,I18,1
W63,A34,2,I15,1
W63,A44,3,I17,1
W64,A40,1,I17,1
W65,A36,1,I17,1
W65,A45,2,I18,1
W65,A35,3,I16,1
W66,A38,1,I15,1
W67,A45,1,I18,1
W67,A35,2,I16,1
W70,A08,1,I04,1
W70,A08,1,I06,2
W71,A08,1,I06,1
W71,A08,1,I04,2
W72,A08,1,I04,1
W72,A07,2,I03,1
W73,A08,1,I06,1
W74,A22,1,I06,1
W75,A15,1,I13,1
W90,A21,1,I07,1
W91,A21,1,I07,1
W92,A21,1,I07,1
W101,A30,1,I15,1
W101,A42,2,I15,1
W102,A36,1,I17,1
W102,A38,2,I15,1
W102,A42,3,I15,1
W103,A35,1,I16,1
W103,A41,2,I18,1
W103,A34,3,I15,1
W104,A37,1,I18,1
W104,A44,2,I17,1
W104,A45,3,I18,1
W105,A31,1,I16,1
W105,A40,2,I17,1
W106,A38,1,I15,1
W106,A45,2,I18,1
W107,A32,1,I17,1
W107,A43,2,I16,1
W108,A35,1,I16,1
W108,A42,2,I15,1
W108,A34,3,I15,1
W109,A36,1,I17,1
W109,A42,2,I15,1
W109,A43,3,I16,1
W110,A34,1,I15,1
W111,A34,1,I15,1
W112,A45,1,I18,1
W112,A44,2,I17,1
W113,A43,1,I16,1
W113,A32,2,I17,1
W114,A38,1,I15,1
W114,A35,2,I16,1
W114,A42,3,I15,1
W115,A35,1,I16,1
W116,A44,1,I17,1
W116,A43,2,I16,1
W117,A36,1,I17,1
W118,A35,1,I16,1
W119,A41,1,I18,1
W119,A36,2,I17,1
W120,A37,1,I18,1
W121,A32,1,I17,1
W121,A37,2,I18,1
W122,A32,1,I17,1
W123,A45,1,I18,1
W123,A38,2,I15,1
W123,A30,3,I15,1
W124,A31,1,I16,1
W125,A37,1,I18,1
W125,A36,2,I17,1
```

### citations.csv
```csv
citing_work_id,cited_work_id
W12,W03
W13,W03
W14,W03
W15,W02
W15,W03
W16,W03
W17,W03
W18,W02
W32,W20
W33,W21
W34,W22
W35,W20
W36,W20
W36,W21
W39,W23
W40,W01
W41,W01
W50,W40
W51,W40
W51,W41
W52,W41
W60,W30
W61,W30
W62,W30
W62,W31
W63,W30
W64,W30
W65,W31
W66,W31
W67,W42
W90,W22
W90,W41
W91,W22
W92,W22
W103,W60
W103,W101
W104,W101
W105,W60
W106,W61
W106,W104
W107,W101
W107,W104
W108,W60
W108,W101
W108,W104
W109,W101
W109,W104
W110,W60
W111,W64
W111,W104
W111,W107
W113,W110
W114,W104
W115,W114
W116,W104
W118,W66
W118,W106
W119,W109
W119,W114
W120,W108
W120,W112
W121,W112
W121,W113
W123,W60
W123,W101
W124,W101
W124,W107
W124,W114
W125,W61
W125,W105
W125,W108
```

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
R2 rdf (82081 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### facts.ttl (RDF, Turtle)
```turtle
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix res: <https://example.org/research/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

res:A39 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Julien Nakagawa" ;
    res:name "Julien Nakagawa" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0003-8265-3845" .

res:AS-W01-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W01 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W01 .

res:AS-W01-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W01 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W01 .

res:AS-W02-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W02 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W02 .

res:AS-W02-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W02 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W02 .

res:AS-W03-A03-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W03 A03 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A03 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W03 .

res:AS-W03-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W03 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W03 .

res:AS-W04-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W04 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W04 .

res:AS-W05-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W05 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W05 .

res:AS-W05-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W05 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W05 .

res:AS-W06-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W06 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W06 .

res:AS-W06-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W06 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W06 .

res:AS-W07-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W07 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W07 .

res:AS-W08-A04-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W08 A04 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A04 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W08 .

res:AS-W101-A30-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W101 A30 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A30 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W101 .

res:AS-W101-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W101 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W101 .

res:AS-W102-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W102-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W102-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W103-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W103-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W103-A41-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A41 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A41 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W104-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W104-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W104-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W105-A31-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W105 A31 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A31 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W105 .

res:AS-W105-A40-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W105 A40 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A40 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W105 .

res:AS-W106-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W106 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W106 .

res:AS-W106-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W106 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W106 .

res:AS-W107-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W107 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W107 .

res:AS-W107-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W107 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W107 .

res:AS-W108-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W108-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W108-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W109-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W109-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W109-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W110-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W110 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W110 .

res:AS-W111-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W111 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W111 .

res:AS-W112-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W112 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W112 .

res:AS-W112-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W112 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W112 .

res:AS-W113-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W113 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W113 .

res:AS-W113-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W113 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W113 .

res:AS-W114-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W114-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W114-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W115-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W115 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W115 .

res:AS-W116-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W116 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W116 .

res:AS-W116-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W116 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W116 .

res:AS-W117-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W117 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W117 .

res:AS-W118-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W118 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W118 .

res:AS-W119-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W119 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W119 .

res:AS-W119-A41-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W119 A41 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A41 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W119 .

res:AS-W12-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W12 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W12 .

res:AS-W12-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W12 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W12 .

res:AS-W120-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W120 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W120 .

res:AS-W121-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W121 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W121 .

res:AS-W121-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W121 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W121 .

res:AS-W122-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W122 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W122 .

res:AS-W123-A30-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A30 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A30 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W123-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W123-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W124-A31-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W124 A31 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A31 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W124 .

res:AS-W125-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W125 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W125 .

res:AS-W125-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W125 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W125 .

res:AS-W13-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W13 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W13 .

res:AS-W14-A05-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W14 A05 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A05 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W14 .

res:AS-W15-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W15 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W15 .

res:AS-W16-A04-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W16 A04 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A04 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W16 .

res:AS-W17-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W17 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W17 .

res:AS-W18-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W18 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W18 .

res:AS-W19-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W19 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W19 .

res:AS-W20-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W20 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W20 .

res:AS-W20-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W20 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W20 .

res:AS-W21-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A10-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A10 I08" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A10 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I08 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A12-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A12 I10" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A12 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I10 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W22-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W22 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W22 .

res:AS-W23-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W23 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W23 .

res:AS-W24-A10-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W24 A10 I08" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A10 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I08 ;
    res:work res:W24 .

res:AS-W27-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A18-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A18 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A18 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W28-A06-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A06 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A06 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A19-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A19 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A19 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W29-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A20-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A20 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A20 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W30-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W30 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W30 .

res:AS-W31-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W31 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W31 .

res:AS-W32-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A18-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A18 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A18 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A19-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A19 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A19 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A20-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A20 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A20 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W33-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W33 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W33 .

res:AS-W34-A06-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W34 A06 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A06 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W34 .

res:AS-W35-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W35 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W35 .

res:AS-W36-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W36 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W36 .

res:AS-W37-A05-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W37 A05 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A05 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
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res:W38 a res:Work ;
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res:W74 a res:Work ;
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res:W75 a res:Work ;
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res:W115 a res:Work ;
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res:W35 a res:Work ;
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    res:source res:S03 ;
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    rdfs:label "Battery ageing in autonomous platforms" ;
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    res:title "Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries" ;
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    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
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    res:source res:S07 ;
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    res:source res:S07 ;
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    res:source res:S02 ;
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    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2021.6316" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2021"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W119 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of internal waves" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.1156" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "A model of internal waves" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W121 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Long-term trends in internal waves" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2024.8676" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Long-term trends in internal waves" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W124 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of coastal upwelling" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.2165" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "A model of coastal upwelling" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W27 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Sensor fusion for moored buoys" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2024.8772" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Sensor fusion for moored buoys" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W28 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Calibration drift in conductivity sensors" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2024.9171" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "Calibration drift in conductivity sensors" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W29 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Open hardware for ocean observation: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2024.2981" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Open hardware for ocean observation: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W40 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Energy budgets for long-range gliders" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2022.4703" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "Energy budgets for long-range gliders" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2022"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W62 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2023.5393" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W63 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in sediment flux" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2024.8504" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in sediment flux" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W65 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2024.6414" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A01 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Mara Ellison" ;
    res:name "Mara Ellison" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0002-9841-6229" .

res:A17 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Ingrid Solberg" ;
    res:name "Ingrid Solberg" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0003-9494-8214" .

res:A42 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Mateo Morrow" ;
    res:name "Mateo Morrow" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0000-2145-8421" .

res:I05 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Albury Metropolitan University" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Albury Metropolitan University" ;
    res:parent res:I01 ;
    res:ror "0ww7kxb57" .

res:I14 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Oskel Polytechnic" ;
    res:country "NL" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Oskel Polytechnic" ;
    res:ror "06t6n5818" .

res:W103 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of harbour seiches" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2020.2380" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "A model of harbour seiches" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2020"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W106 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2022.7552" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2022"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W123 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Editorial: river plumes" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2023.3508" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Editorial: river plumes" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-EDT ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W125 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of sediment flux" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2024.4906" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of sediment flux" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W20 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Bed shear stress under breaking waves" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2024.7245" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Bed shear stress under breaking waves" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W22 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2024.5939" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W31 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Machine-learned tidal forecasts" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2023.5047" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Machine-learned tidal forecasts" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W32 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Wave-current interaction over sandbars" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2025.8470" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Wave-current interaction over sandbars" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2025"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W41 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Path planning under uncertain currents" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2023.3758" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Path planning under uncertain currents" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W61 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2022.2930" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2022"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A07 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Priya Ramanathan" ;
    res:name "Priya Ramanathan" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0009-2298-3695" .

res:A08 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Tomasz Wierzba" ;
    res:name "Tomasz Wierzba" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0007-9318-6032" .

res:A13 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Claire Fontanet" ;
    res:name "Claire Fontanet" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0001-8841-3301" .

res:A15 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Aisha Okonjo" ;
    res:name "Aisha Okonjo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0008-9831-9489" .

res:A36 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Grace Olmedo" ;
    res:name "Grace Olmedo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0004-2300-4876" .

res:A45 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Paula Lefebvre" ;
    res:name "Paula Lefebvre" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0008-4409-3244" .

res:I11 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Brevin Ocean Agency" ;
    res:country "FR" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-GOV ;
    res:name "Brevin Ocean Agency" ;
    res:ror "0wvack776" .

res:I13 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Dunmore College" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Dunmore College" ;
    res:ror "095cwy722" .

res:W107 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of marsh accretion: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.9349" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of marsh accretion: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W109 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of river plumes" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2019.5434" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "A model of river plumes" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W21 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A field campaign on tidal mixing" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2024.5301" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "A field campaign on tidal mixing" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W30 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2019.9502" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A34 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Elif Esposito" ;
    res:name "Elif Esposito" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0000-6925-6663" .

res:A38 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Ines Ishida" ;
    res:name "Ines Ishida" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0004-5850-0370" .

res:I03 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Albury Centre for Marine Robotics" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-LAB ;
    res:name "Albury Centre for Marine Robotics" ;
    res:parent res:I02 ;
    res:ror "06a9yq342" .

res:I12 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Université de Lorvain" ;
    res:country "FR" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Université de Lorvain" ;
    res:ror "091pt9775" .

res:W114 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of estuarine salinity" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.1460" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of estuarine salinity" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W60 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2020.8236" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2020"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A35 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Felipe Jaramillo" ;
    res:name "Felipe Jaramillo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0006-3228-0886" .

res:W108 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2021.9650" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2021"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W03 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2023.9437" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W101 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Long-term trends in estuarine salinity" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.4427" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Long-term trends in estuarine salinity" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:I07 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Kesting University" ;
    res:country "DE" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Kesting University" ;
    res:ror "0593t4875" .

res:I09 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Rostval Technical University" ;
    res:country "NL" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Rostval Technical University" ;
    res:ror "0k8rh7879" .

res:I02 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "University of Albury" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "University of Albury" ;
    res:parent res:I01 ;
    res:ror "06safhw22" .

res:W104 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of wave runup" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2019.6591" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of wave runup" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:I18 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Universidad de Ventolera" ;
    res:country "ES" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Universidad de Ventolera" ;
    res:ror "0ay9jr885" .

res:S01 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Journal of Marine Autonomy" ;
    res:issn "9866-3925" ;
    res:name "Journal of Marine Autonomy" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K3 .

res:S03 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Coastal Engineering Review" ;
    res:issn "1154-9679" ;
    res:name "Coastal Engineering Review" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K1 .

res:I16 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Hoshimine Institute of Technology" ;
    res:country "JP" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Hoshimine Institute of Technology" ;
    res:ror "06afa6f88" .

res:S07 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Journal of Estuarine Dynamics" ;
    res:issn "1483-2835" ;
    res:name "Journal of Estuarine Dynamics" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K2 .

res:I17 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Université de Mallois" ;
    res:country "CA" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Université de Mallois" ;
    res:ror "0pshcv029" .

res:S02 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Ocean Sensing Letters" ;
    res:issn "3195-4973" ;
    res:name "Ocean Sensing Letters" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K2 .

res:S08 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Hydrology Notes" ;
    res:issn "9832-2482" ;
    res:name "Hydrology Notes" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K1 .

res:I15 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Carrow State University" ;
    res:country "US" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Carrow State University" ;
    res:ror "0v91gp428" .
```

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
R3 csv+padding (31849 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### institutions.csv
```csv
institution_id,name,ror,country,type,parent_id
I01,Albury University System,0hygr4985,GB,SYS,
I02,University of Albury,06safhw22,GB,UNI,I01
I03,Albury Centre for Marine Robotics,06a9yq342,GB,LAB,I02
I04,Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing,0002ezf81,GB,LAB,I03
I05,Albury Metropolitan University,0ww7kxb57,GB,UNI,I01
I06,Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies,0175f3924,GB,AFF,I02
I07,Kesting University,0593t4875,DE,UNI,
I08,Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics,0brjdg570,DE,LAB,I07
I09,Rostval Technical University,0k8rh7879,NL,UNI,
I10,Marrow Instruments BV,0t3x83535,NL,CO,
I11,Brevin Ocean Agency,0wvack776,FR,GOV,
I12,Université de Lorvain,091pt9775,FR,UNI,
I13,Dunmore College,095cwy722,GB,UNI,
I14,Oskel Polytechnic,06t6n5818,NL,UNI,
I15,Carrow State University,0v91gp428,US,UNI,
I16,Hoshimine Institute of Technology,06afa6f88,JP,UNI,
I17,Université de Mallois,0pshcv029,CA,UNI,
I18,Universidad de Ventolera,0ay9jr885,ES,UNI,
```

### authors.csv
```csv
author_id,name,orcid
A01,Mara Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A02,M. Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A03,"Ellison, Mara J.",0000-0002-9841-6229
A04,M. Ellison,0000-0004-8662-8360
A05,Jonas Brandt,0000-0001-6105-5008
A06,Jonas Brandt,0000-0007-5475-1779
A07,Priya Ramanathan,0000-0009-2298-3695
A08,Tomasz Wierzba,0000-0007-9318-6032
A09,Lena Vossberg,0000-0000-8073-7028
A10,Dirk Hallmann,0000-0003-8222-6468
A11,Sofie de Raat,0000-0006-1642-5247
A12,Pieter Maas,0000-0007-6472-5877
A13,Claire Fontanet,0000-0001-8841-3301
A14,Hugo Marchetti,0000-0007-5682-0525
A15,Aisha Okonjo,0000-0008-9831-9489
A16,Rhys Calloway,
A17,Ingrid Solberg,0000-0003-9494-8214
A18,Bram Kuipers,0000-0001-6210-5218
A19,Femke Hoogeveen,0000-0005-4914-5244
A20,Joost Verhaar,0000-0001-0646-0013
A21,Petra Lindqvist,0000-0000-4118-9557
A22,Niamh Corrigan,0000-0009-9065-9397
A30,Ana Aranda,0000-0006-1584-6450
A31,Ben Fujimura,0000-0006-0454-1465
A32,Chiara Kincaid,0000-0009-0853-8012
A33,Daichi Pruitt,0000-0009-1102-8594
A34,Elif Esposito,0000-0000-6925-6663
A35,Felipe Jaramillo,0000-0006-3228-0886
A36,Grace Olmedo,0000-0004-2300-4876
A37,Haruto Dorsey,0000-0004-5291-2808
A38,Ines Ishida,0000-0004-5850-0370
A39,Julien Nakagawa,0000-0003-8265-3845
A40,Kai Carver,0000-0003-5577-8794
A41,Lucia Hartwell,0000-0003-2627-0586
A42,Mateo Morrow,0000-0000-2145-8421
A43,Noor Beaulieu,0000-0000-8394-9066
A44,Oscar Galvez,0000-0008-8281-1265
A45,Paula Lefebvre,0000-0008-4409-3244
```

### sources.csv
```csv
source_id,name,issn,type,tier
S01,Journal of Marine Autonomy,9866-3925,JOU,K3
S02,Ocean Sensing Letters,3195-4973,JOU,K2
S03,Coastal Engineering Review,1154-9679,JOU,K1
S04,Global Marine Science Reports,8864-5325,JOU,K0
S05,OceanArXiv,,REP,
S06,Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum,9804-2748,JOU,K2
S07,Journal of Estuarine Dynamics,1483-2835,JOU,K2
S08,Hydrology Notes,9832-2482,JOU,K1
```

### works.csv
```csv
work_id,title,year,type,source_id,doi,version_of,is_retracted,record_source
W01,Adaptive path planning for underwater gliders,2021,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2021.1465,,false,FEED
W02,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2911,W03,false,FEED
W03,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.9437,,false,FEED
W04,Editorial: a new decade of marine autonomy,2023,EDT,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.1032,,false,FEED
W05,Erratum: Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2024,ERR,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.7136,,false,FEED
W06,Shoreline change detection from glider transects,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.2042,,false,FEED
W07,Low-cost sonar arrays for coastal monitoring,2020,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2020.7029,,false,FEED
W08,Turbulent wake modelling behind tidal turbines,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.5958,,false,FEED
W09,Issue information,2023,PTX,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.4542,,false,FEED
W10,Front matter,2024,PTX,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9718,,false,FEED
W12,Sonar mosaics from glider fleets,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.3526,,false,CRIS
W13,Fleet coordination for survey gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.5065,,false,FEED
W14,Harbour mapping with autonomous surface vessels,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.3072,,false,FEED
W15,Low-cost sonar: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2741,,false,FEED
W16,Sonar-based wake detection,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6345,,false,FEED
W17,Acoustic positioning near the shore,2024,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2024.8939,,false,FEED
W18,Comparing sonar odometry methods,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2759,,false,FEED
W19,Glider-borne turbidity sensing,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2198,,false,CRIS
W20,Bed shear stress under breaking waves,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.7245,,false,FEED
W21,A field campaign on tidal mixing,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.5301,,false,FEED
W22,Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review,2024,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5939,,false,FEED
W23,Anomalous dissipation in estuarine plumes,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.2925,,true,FEED
W24,Vortex shedding in shallow channels,2025,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.6698,,false,FEED
W27,Sensor fusion for moored buoys,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.8772,,false,FEED
W28,Calibration drift in conductivity sensors,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9171,,false,FEED
W29,Open hardware for ocean observation: a review,2024,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.2981,,false,FEED
W30,Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast,2019,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2019.9502,,false,FEED
W31,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.5047,,false,FEED
W32,Wave-current interaction over sandbars,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.8470,,false,FEED
W33,Mixing efficiency in stratified tidal flows,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6654,,false,FEED
W34,Evaluating turbulence closures against flume data,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2352,,false,FEED
W35,Sediment resuspension by storms: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2131,,false,FEED
W36,Shear and mixing in a macrotidal estuary,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2439,,false,FEED
W37,Port traffic and seabed disturbance,2022,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2022.9107,,false,FEED
W38,Seagrass mapping from aerial imagery,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6112,,false,FEED
W39,Replicating dissipation estimates in plumes,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5346,,false,FEED
W40,Energy budgets for long-range gliders,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.4703,,false,FEED
W41,Path planning under uncertain currents,2023,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2023.3758,,false,FEED
W42,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2023.6876,W31,false,FEED
W50,Battery ageing in autonomous platforms,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.6324,,false,FEED
W51,Benchmarks for marine path planners,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.8087,,false,FEED
W52,Route optimisation for ocean drones,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.9294,,false,FEED
W60,Remote sensing of dune erosion,2020,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2020.8236,,false,FEED
W61,Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates,2022,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.2930,,false,FEED
W62,Seasonal variability in dune erosion,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.5393,,false,FEED
W63,Seasonal variability in sediment flux,2024,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2024.8504,,false,FEED
W64,Remote sensing of internal waves,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.7711,,false,FEED
W65,Observations of dune erosion,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.6414,,false,FEED
W66,Remote sensing of wave runup,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.5131,,false,FEED
W67,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.1192,,false,FEED
W70,Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6434,,false,FEED
W71,Low-power optical sensors for gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.6287,,false,FEED
W72,Integrating optical sensors on survey gliders,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.9080,,false,FEED
W73,Saltmarsh retreat on the Halloran shore,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.7603,,false,CRIS
W74,Coastal squeeze and managed realignment: a review,2023,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.6139,,false,FEED
W75,Rip currents at tourist beaches,2023,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2023.3895,,false,FEED
W76,Foreword to the Forum proceedings,2025,EDT,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.4219,,false,FEED
W90,Sediment transport in tidal inlets,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.8585,,false,STG
W91,Closure models for wave boundary layers,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.4607,,false,STG
W92,Coastal turbulence: a review,2025,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.6710,,false,STG
W101,Long-term trends in estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.4427,,false,FEED
W102,Long-term trends in dune erosion,2023,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2023.1186,,false,FEED
W103,A model of harbour seiches,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.2380,,false,FEED
W104,Remote sensing of wave runup,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.6591,,false,FEED
W105,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches,2021,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2021.9028,,false,FEED
W106,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review,2022,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.7552,,false,FEED
W107,Observations of marsh accretion: a review,2019,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.9349,,false,FEED
W108,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.9650,,false,FEED
W109,A model of river plumes,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.5434,,false,FEED
W110,Editorial: beach profiles,2021,EDT,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.3358,,false,FEED
W111,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.5383,,false,FEED
W112,Observations of tidal asymmetry,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.9946,,false,FEED
W113,Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6316,,false,FEED
W114,Observations of estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1460,,false,FEED
W115,Remote sensing of internal waves: a review,2025,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.4950,,false,FEED
W116,A model of coastal upwelling,2022,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2022.6950,,false,FEED
W117,Uncertainty in beach profiles estimates,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4202,,false,FEED
W118,Long-term trends in internal waves,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.4335,,false,FEED
W119,A model of internal waves,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1156,,false,FEED
W120,Remote sensing of tidal asymmetry: a review,2021,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6881,,false,FEED
W121,Long-term trends in internal waves,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.8676,,false,FEED
W122,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.1686,,false,FEED
W123,Editorial: river plumes,2023,EDT,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.3508,,false,FEED
W124,A model of coastal upwelling,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.2165,,false,FEED
W125,Remote sensing of sediment flux,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4906,,false,FEED
```

### authorships.csv
```csv
work_id,author_id,author_position,institution_id,affil_seq
W01,A01,1,I02,1
W01,A07,2,I03,1
W02,A02,1,I02,1
W02,A07,2,I03,1
W03,A03,1,I02,1
W03,A07,2,I03,1
W04,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A07,2,I03,1
W06,A01,1,I02,1
W06,A15,2,I13,1
W07,A02,1,I02,1
W08,A04,1,I07,1
W12,A01,1,I02,1
W12,A16,2,I05,1
W13,A07,1,I03,1
W14,A05,1,I05,1
W15,A15,1,I13,1
W16,A04,1,I07,1
W17,A13,1,I11,1
W18,A11,1,I09,1
W19,A02,1,I02,1
W20,A09,1,I07,1
W20,A13,2,I11,1
W21,A10,1,I08,1
W21,A09,2,I07,1
W21,A11,3,I09,1
W21,A12,4,I10,1
W22,A09,1,I07,1
W23,A09,1,I07,1
W24,A10,1,I08,1
W27,A18,1,I09,1
W27,A13,2,I11,1
W27,A14,3,I12,1
W27,A17,4,I14,1
W28,A19,1,I09,1
W28,A15,2,I13,1
W28,A16,3,I05,1
W28,A06,4,I12,1
W29,A20,1,I09,1
W29,A16,2,I05,1
W29,A15,3,I13,1
W29,A13,4,I11,1
W30,A15,1,I13,1
W31,A17,1,I14,1
W32,A11,1,I09,1
W32,A18,2,I09,1
W32,A19,3,I09,1
W32,A20,4,I09,1
W33,A14,1,I12,1
W34,A06,1,I12,1
W35,A14,1,I12,1
W36,A13,1,I11,1
W37,A05,1,I05,1
W38,A06,1,I12,1
W39,A17,1,I14,1
W40,A11,1,I09,1
W41,A14,1,I12,1
W42,A17,1,I14,1
W50,A17,1,I14,1
W51,A12,1,I10,1
W52,A13,1,I11,1
W60,A34,1,I15,1
W61,A38,1,I15,1
W61,A35,2,I16,1
W62,A34,1,I15,1
W62,A38,2,I15,1
W63,A33,1,I18,1
W63,A34,2,I15,1
W63,A44,3,I17,1
W64,A40,1,I17,1
W65,A36,1,I17,1
W65,A45,2,I18,1
W65,A35,3,I16,1
W66,A38,1,I15,1
W67,A45,1,I18,1
W67,A35,2,I16,1
W70,A08,1,I04,1
W70,A08,1,I06,2
W71,A08,1,I06,1
W71,A08,1,I04,2
W72,A08,1,I04,1
W72,A07,2,I03,1
W73,A08,1,I06,1
W74,A22,1,I06,1
W75,A15,1,I13,1
W90,A21,1,I07,1
W91,A21,1,I07,1
W92,A21,1,I07,1
W101,A30,1,I15,1
W101,A42,2,I15,1
W102,A36,1,I17,1
W102,A38,2,I15,1
W102,A42,3,I15,1
W103,A35,1,I16,1
W103,A41,2,I18,1
W103,A34,3,I15,1
W104,A37,1,I18,1
W104,A44,2,I17,1
W104,A45,3,I18,1
W105,A31,1,I16,1
W105,A40,2,I17,1
W106,A38,1,I15,1
W106,A45,2,I18,1
W107,A32,1,I17,1
W107,A43,2,I16,1
W108,A35,1,I16,1
W108,A42,2,I15,1
W108,A34,3,I15,1
W109,A36,1,I17,1
W109,A42,2,I15,1
W109,A43,3,I16,1
W110,A34,1,I15,1
W111,A34,1,I15,1
W112,A45,1,I18,1
W112,A44,2,I17,1
W113,A43,1,I16,1
W113,A32,2,I17,1
W114,A38,1,I15,1
W114,A35,2,I16,1
W114,A42,3,I15,1
W115,A35,1,I16,1
W116,A44,1,I17,1
W116,A43,2,I16,1
W117,A36,1,I17,1
W118,A35,1,I16,1
W119,A41,1,I18,1
W119,A36,2,I17,1
W120,A37,1,I18,1
W121,A32,1,I17,1
W121,A37,2,I18,1
W122,A32,1,I17,1
W123,A45,1,I18,1
W123,A38,2,I15,1
W123,A30,3,I15,1
W124,A31,1,I16,1
W125,A37,1,I18,1
W125,A36,2,I17,1
```

### citations.csv
```csv
citing_work_id,cited_work_id
W12,W03
W13,W03
W14,W03
W15,W02
W15,W03
W16,W03
W17,W03
W18,W02
W32,W20
W33,W21
W34,W22
W35,W20
W36,W20
W36,W21
W39,W23
W40,W01
W41,W01
W50,W40
W51,W40
W51,W41
W52,W41
W60,W30
W61,W30
W62,W30
W62,W31
W63,W30
W64,W30
W65,W31
W66,W31
W67,W42
W90,W22
W90,W41
W91,W22
W92,W22
W103,W60
W103,W101
W104,W101
W105,W60
W106,W61
W106,W104
W107,W101
W107,W104
W108,W60
W108,W101
W108,W104
W109,W101
W109,W104
W110,W60
W111,W64
W111,W104
W111,W107
W113,W110
W114,W104
W115,W114
W116,W104
W118,W66
W118,W106
W119,W109
W119,W114
W120,W108
W120,W112
W121,W112
W121,W113
W123,W60
W123,W101
W124,W101
W124,W107
W124,W114
W125,W61
W125,W105
W125,W108
```

### background.md

# Scholarly publishing mechanics: a short glossary

How a manuscript becomes a published article: submission, review, production, registration and licensing. General background on how journals work.

## Submission

### Manuscript

The text an author sends to a journal, with its figures, tables and any data files. Most journals ask for it in a set format, often a word-processor file or a LaTeX source, together with a cover letter that says why the work suits the journal.

### Submission system

The web application a journal uses to receive manuscripts and track them through review. Authors upload files, reviewers download them and return reports, and editors record decisions, all in one place, so that every step leaves a dated trace.

### Scope

The range of topics a journal publishes. An editor's first check is whether a manuscript falls within it; a manuscript outside the scope is usually returned within days, without review, so that the author can send it elsewhere.

### Author guidelines

The journal's instructions on length, structure, reference style, figure resolution and the statements a manuscript must carry, such as funding and competing interests. Following them closely saves a round of back-and-forth before review begins.

## Peer review

### Handling editor

The editor who takes charge of a manuscript, chooses its reviewers and makes the decision. In large journals this is an associate editor with expertise close to the topic; the editor-in-chief sets policy and settles disputes.

### Reviewer

A researcher asked to assess a manuscript: whether its question matters, whether the methods can answer it, whether the conclusions follow from the results, and whether it is clearly written. Reviewers are usually unpaid and give their time as part of their professional duties.

### Single-blind review

The reviewers know who the authors are, but the authors do not learn who reviewed them. It is the most common arrangement in the natural sciences.

### Double-blind review

Neither side knows the other. The authors must remove their names and obvious self-references from the manuscript. It aims to reduce bias, though in a small field reviewers can often guess the authors anyway.

### Open review

The reviewers' names, and sometimes their reports, are published with the article. Supporters argue that it makes reviews more careful and gives reviewers credit; critics worry that junior reviewers will hesitate to criticise senior authors.

### Decision letter

The editor's message to the authors after review: accept, minor revision, major revision or reject. It gathers the reviewers' reports and states what the authors must change. A revised manuscript usually returns with a letter answering each point in turn.

### Revision round

One cycle of revision and re-review. Most articles go through one or two. Each round can take weeks or months, which is why the time from submission to publication varies so widely between fields.

### Desk rejection

A rejection by the editor before review, typically because the manuscript is out of scope, too preliminary or poorly prepared. It is fast, and spares reviewers' time.

### Manuscript transfer

An offer, after rejection, to move the manuscript and its reviews to another journal from the same publisher, so that the authors need not start again. The receiving editor may accept the earlier reviews or ask for new ones.

### Reviewer report

The written assessment a reviewer returns: a summary of the work, its main strengths and weaknesses, and specific requests. Many journals also ask for a confidential comment to the editor and a recommendation, which the editor weighs but need not follow.

## Production

### Copyediting

Checking the accepted text for grammar, consistency, house style and the completeness of references. A copyeditor queries anything unclear rather than changing the meaning, and the queries go back to the authors with the proofs.

### Typesetting

Laying out the edited text, figures and tables in the journal's design, for print, PDF and the web. Most publishers now typeset from a structured source, usually XML, so that the same content can be rendered in several formats.

### JATS

The Journal Article Tag Suite, an XML vocabulary for the structure of articles: front matter, body sections, figures, tables, references and back matter. Publishers, archives and indexing services exchange articles in it, which spares each of them from parsing PDFs.

### Proofs

The typeset article sent to the authors for a last check, often with a short deadline of a few days. Authors are expected to correct typesetting errors at this stage, not to rewrite the content.

### Figure preparation

Converting authors' images into formats and resolutions that print and display well, and checking colour, legibility and labelling. Line art is usually kept as vector graphics; photographs as high-resolution bitmaps.

### Accessibility

Making the published article usable by readers with disabilities: text alternatives for figures, tables marked up as tables rather than images, sufficient colour contrast and mathematics that screen readers can speak.

### Reference linking

Turning each entry in a reference list into a link to the work it names, by matching it against registration databases. Linked references let readers follow a chain of reading with one click.

## Issues and publication

### Volume and issue

The traditional way of grouping articles: a volume per year, divided into issues. Many journals now publish articles one at a time as soon as they are ready and assign them to an issue later, or have given up issues altogether.

### Continuous publication

Publishing each article when its production is complete, rather than waiting for an issue to fill. It shortens delays and suits online reading, where issues matter less.

### Article number

An identifier for an article within a volume, used in place of page numbers by journals that publish online only. It lets an article be cited before its position in an issue is known.

### Publication date

The date an article first became publicly available in its final form. Some journals record several dates: received, revised, accepted and published, which together show how long each stage took.

### Embargo

A period during which an article may not be reported by the press, or may not be shared freely, depending on the context. Press embargoes usually lift at the moment of publication.

## Identifiers and registration

### DOI

A Digital Object Identifier: a persistent identifier for a digital object, made of a prefix that identifies the registrant and a suffix the registrant chooses. A DOI is resolved through a central service to the object's current location, so a link built on it keeps working when a publisher moves its website.

### Registration agency

An organisation that assigns DOIs to its members and keeps the metadata that goes with them. Different agencies serve different communities: scholarly publishers, data repositories, film archives and others.

### Deposit

The metadata a publisher sends to a registration agency when it registers a DOI: title, contributors, journal, dates, references, licence and funding. The richer the deposit, the more useful the record is to the services that build on it.

### Resolver

The service that takes a DOI and redirects the reader to the page the registrant has registered for it. It is what makes the identifier persistent: the registrant updates the target, and every existing link follows.

### ISSN

The International Standard Serial Number, an eight-digit code for a serial publication such as a journal. A journal with print and online editions often has one ISSN for each, linked by a common identifier.

## Licensing and access

### Copyright transfer

An agreement in which the authors assign copyright in the article to the publisher, which then controls reuse. It was the norm for subscription journals and is still common there.

### Licence to publish

An agreement in which the authors keep copyright and grant the publisher the rights it needs to publish and distribute the article. It has become more common as authors and funders have asked to retain their rights.

### Open access

Making articles free to read online, without a subscription. It can be arranged in several ways, distinguished by who pays and where the free copy lives.

### Article processing charge

A fee paid, usually by the author's funder or institution, to publish an article open access in a journal that charges one. It replaces subscription income as the publisher's source of revenue for that article.

### Creative Commons licences

A family of standard public licences that let authors grant reuse rights in advance. The most permissive, CC BY, allows any reuse with attribution; others add conditions such as no commercial use or no derivative works.

### Author accepted manuscript

The author's final text after peer review, before the publisher's copyediting and typesetting. Many funders and institutions ask authors to deposit it in a repository so that a free copy exists whatever the journal's model.

### Self-archiving

Authors placing a copy of their work in an institutional or subject repository. Publishers' policies say which version may be archived, where and when.

### Transformative agreement

A contract between a publisher and a library consortium that combines reading access with open-access publishing for the consortium's authors, intended to move journals gradually from subscriptions to open access.

## Ethics and policy

### Competing interests

Financial or personal ties that could be seen to influence a piece of work. Authors, reviewers and editors are asked to declare them, so that readers can judge for themselves.

### Authorship criteria

The conditions a person must meet to be listed as an author, such as a substantial contribution to the work and approval of the final text. Contributions that fall short of them are acknowledged instead.

### Contributor roles

A standard list of roles, such as conceptualisation, data curation, formal analysis and writing, used to say who did what on an article, beyond the order of names in the byline.

### Data availability statement

A short statement in an article saying where the data behind it can be found, and on what terms, or why it cannot be shared.

### Plagiarism check

Comparing a submitted manuscript against published literature and the web with text-matching software, to find copied passages before review. Editors read the report themselves; a high match score is a prompt to look, not a verdict.

### Image integrity

Checks that figures have not been manipulated in ways that change what they show, for example by splicing gel lanes or duplicating panels. Some journals screen every accepted article.

### Publication ethics body

An organisation that publishes guidance on handling misconduct, disputes over authorship and conflicts of interest, and that journals join to signal they follow it.

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
R4 csv+markdown (32279 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### institutions.csv
```csv
institution_id,name,ror,country,type,parent_id
I01,Albury University System,0hygr4985,GB,SYS,
I02,University of Albury,06safhw22,GB,UNI,I01
I03,Albury Centre for Marine Robotics,06a9yq342,GB,LAB,I02
I04,Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing,0002ezf81,GB,LAB,I03
I05,Albury Metropolitan University,0ww7kxb57,GB,UNI,I01
I06,Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies,0175f3924,GB,AFF,I02
I07,Kesting University,0593t4875,DE,UNI,
I08,Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics,0brjdg570,DE,LAB,I07
I09,Rostval Technical University,0k8rh7879,NL,UNI,
I10,Marrow Instruments BV,0t3x83535,NL,CO,
I11,Brevin Ocean Agency,0wvack776,FR,GOV,
I12,Université de Lorvain,091pt9775,FR,UNI,
I13,Dunmore College,095cwy722,GB,UNI,
I14,Oskel Polytechnic,06t6n5818,NL,UNI,
I15,Carrow State University,0v91gp428,US,UNI,
I16,Hoshimine Institute of Technology,06afa6f88,JP,UNI,
I17,Université de Mallois,0pshcv029,CA,UNI,
I18,Universidad de Ventolera,0ay9jr885,ES,UNI,
```

### authors.csv
```csv
author_id,name,orcid
A01,Mara Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A02,M. Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A03,"Ellison, Mara J.",0000-0002-9841-6229
A04,M. Ellison,0000-0004-8662-8360
A05,Jonas Brandt,0000-0001-6105-5008
A06,Jonas Brandt,0000-0007-5475-1779
A07,Priya Ramanathan,0000-0009-2298-3695
A08,Tomasz Wierzba,0000-0007-9318-6032
A09,Lena Vossberg,0000-0000-8073-7028
A10,Dirk Hallmann,0000-0003-8222-6468
A11,Sofie de Raat,0000-0006-1642-5247
A12,Pieter Maas,0000-0007-6472-5877
A13,Claire Fontanet,0000-0001-8841-3301
A14,Hugo Marchetti,0000-0007-5682-0525
A15,Aisha Okonjo,0000-0008-9831-9489
A16,Rhys Calloway,
A17,Ingrid Solberg,0000-0003-9494-8214
A18,Bram Kuipers,0000-0001-6210-5218
A19,Femke Hoogeveen,0000-0005-4914-5244
A20,Joost Verhaar,0000-0001-0646-0013
A21,Petra Lindqvist,0000-0000-4118-9557
A22,Niamh Corrigan,0000-0009-9065-9397
A30,Ana Aranda,0000-0006-1584-6450
A31,Ben Fujimura,0000-0006-0454-1465
A32,Chiara Kincaid,0000-0009-0853-8012
A33,Daichi Pruitt,0000-0009-1102-8594
A34,Elif Esposito,0000-0000-6925-6663
A35,Felipe Jaramillo,0000-0006-3228-0886
A36,Grace Olmedo,0000-0004-2300-4876
A37,Haruto Dorsey,0000-0004-5291-2808
A38,Ines Ishida,0000-0004-5850-0370
A39,Julien Nakagawa,0000-0003-8265-3845
A40,Kai Carver,0000-0003-5577-8794
A41,Lucia Hartwell,0000-0003-2627-0586
A42,Mateo Morrow,0000-0000-2145-8421
A43,Noor Beaulieu,0000-0000-8394-9066
A44,Oscar Galvez,0000-0008-8281-1265
A45,Paula Lefebvre,0000-0008-4409-3244
```

### sources.csv
```csv
source_id,name,issn,type,tier
S01,Journal of Marine Autonomy,9866-3925,JOU,K3
S02,Ocean Sensing Letters,3195-4973,JOU,K2
S03,Coastal Engineering Review,1154-9679,JOU,K1
S04,Global Marine Science Reports,8864-5325,JOU,K0
S05,OceanArXiv,,REP,
S06,Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum,9804-2748,JOU,K2
S07,Journal of Estuarine Dynamics,1483-2835,JOU,K2
S08,Hydrology Notes,9832-2482,JOU,K1
```

### works.csv
```csv
work_id,title,year,type,source_id,doi,version_of,is_retracted,record_source
W01,Adaptive path planning for underwater gliders,2021,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2021.1465,,false,FEED
W02,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2911,W03,false,FEED
W03,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.9437,,false,FEED
W04,Editorial: a new decade of marine autonomy,2023,EDT,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.1032,,false,FEED
W05,Erratum: Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2024,ERR,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.7136,,false,FEED
W06,Shoreline change detection from glider transects,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.2042,,false,FEED
W07,Low-cost sonar arrays for coastal monitoring,2020,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2020.7029,,false,FEED
W08,Turbulent wake modelling behind tidal turbines,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.5958,,false,FEED
W09,Issue information,2023,PTX,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.4542,,false,FEED
W10,Front matter,2024,PTX,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9718,,false,FEED
W12,Sonar mosaics from glider fleets,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.3526,,false,CRIS
W13,Fleet coordination for survey gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.5065,,false,FEED
W14,Harbour mapping with autonomous surface vessels,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.3072,,false,FEED
W15,Low-cost sonar: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2741,,false,FEED
W16,Sonar-based wake detection,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6345,,false,FEED
W17,Acoustic positioning near the shore,2024,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2024.8939,,false,FEED
W18,Comparing sonar odometry methods,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2759,,false,FEED
W19,Glider-borne turbidity sensing,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2198,,false,CRIS
W20,Bed shear stress under breaking waves,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.7245,,false,FEED
W21,A field campaign on tidal mixing,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.5301,,false,FEED
W22,Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review,2024,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5939,,false,FEED
W23,Anomalous dissipation in estuarine plumes,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.2925,,true,FEED
W24,Vortex shedding in shallow channels,2025,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.6698,,false,FEED
W27,Sensor fusion for moored buoys,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.8772,,false,FEED
W28,Calibration drift in conductivity sensors,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9171,,false,FEED
W29,Open hardware for ocean observation: a review,2024,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.2981,,false,FEED
W30,Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast,2019,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2019.9502,,false,FEED
W31,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.5047,,false,FEED
W32,Wave-current interaction over sandbars,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.8470,,false,FEED
W33,Mixing efficiency in stratified tidal flows,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6654,,false,FEED
W34,Evaluating turbulence closures against flume data,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2352,,false,FEED
W35,Sediment resuspension by storms: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2131,,false,FEED
W36,Shear and mixing in a macrotidal estuary,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2439,,false,FEED
W37,Port traffic and seabed disturbance,2022,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2022.9107,,false,FEED
W38,Seagrass mapping from aerial imagery,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6112,,false,FEED
W39,Replicating dissipation estimates in plumes,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5346,,false,FEED
W40,Energy budgets for long-range gliders,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.4703,,false,FEED
W41,Path planning under uncertain currents,2023,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2023.3758,,false,FEED
W42,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2023.6876,W31,false,FEED
W50,Battery ageing in autonomous platforms,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.6324,,false,FEED
W51,Benchmarks for marine path planners,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.8087,,false,FEED
W52,Route optimisation for ocean drones,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.9294,,false,FEED
W60,Remote sensing of dune erosion,2020,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2020.8236,,false,FEED
W61,Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates,2022,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.2930,,false,FEED
W62,Seasonal variability in dune erosion,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.5393,,false,FEED
W63,Seasonal variability in sediment flux,2024,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2024.8504,,false,FEED
W64,Remote sensing of internal waves,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.7711,,false,FEED
W65,Observations of dune erosion,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.6414,,false,FEED
W66,Remote sensing of wave runup,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.5131,,false,FEED
W67,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.1192,,false,FEED
W70,Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6434,,false,FEED
W71,Low-power optical sensors for gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.6287,,false,FEED
W72,Integrating optical sensors on survey gliders,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.9080,,false,FEED
W73,Saltmarsh retreat on the Halloran shore,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.7603,,false,CRIS
W74,Coastal squeeze and managed realignment: a review,2023,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.6139,,false,FEED
W75,Rip currents at tourist beaches,2023,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2023.3895,,false,FEED
W76,Foreword to the Forum proceedings,2025,EDT,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.4219,,false,FEED
W90,Sediment transport in tidal inlets,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.8585,,false,STG
W91,Closure models for wave boundary layers,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.4607,,false,STG
W92,Coastal turbulence: a review,2025,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.6710,,false,STG
W101,Long-term trends in estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.4427,,false,FEED
W102,Long-term trends in dune erosion,2023,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2023.1186,,false,FEED
W103,A model of harbour seiches,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.2380,,false,FEED
W104,Remote sensing of wave runup,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.6591,,false,FEED
W105,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches,2021,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2021.9028,,false,FEED
W106,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review,2022,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.7552,,false,FEED
W107,Observations of marsh accretion: a review,2019,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.9349,,false,FEED
W108,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.9650,,false,FEED
W109,A model of river plumes,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.5434,,false,FEED
W110,Editorial: beach profiles,2021,EDT,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.3358,,false,FEED
W111,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.5383,,false,FEED
W112,Observations of tidal asymmetry,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.9946,,false,FEED
W113,Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6316,,false,FEED
W114,Observations of estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1460,,false,FEED
W115,Remote sensing of internal waves: a review,2025,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.4950,,false,FEED
W116,A model of coastal upwelling,2022,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2022.6950,,false,FEED
W117,Uncertainty in beach profiles estimates,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4202,,false,FEED
W118,Long-term trends in internal waves,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.4335,,false,FEED
W119,A model of internal waves,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1156,,false,FEED
W120,Remote sensing of tidal asymmetry: a review,2021,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6881,,false,FEED
W121,Long-term trends in internal waves,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.8676,,false,FEED
W122,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.1686,,false,FEED
W123,Editorial: river plumes,2023,EDT,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.3508,,false,FEED
W124,A model of coastal upwelling,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.2165,,false,FEED
W125,Remote sensing of sediment flux,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4906,,false,FEED
```

### authorships.csv
```csv
work_id,author_id,author_position,institution_id,affil_seq
W01,A01,1,I02,1
W01,A07,2,I03,1
W02,A02,1,I02,1
W02,A07,2,I03,1
W03,A03,1,I02,1
W03,A07,2,I03,1
W04,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A07,2,I03,1
W06,A01,1,I02,1
W06,A15,2,I13,1
W07,A02,1,I02,1
W08,A04,1,I07,1
W12,A01,1,I02,1
W12,A16,2,I05,1
W13,A07,1,I03,1
W14,A05,1,I05,1
W15,A15,1,I13,1
W16,A04,1,I07,1
W17,A13,1,I11,1
W18,A11,1,I09,1
W19,A02,1,I02,1
W20,A09,1,I07,1
W20,A13,2,I11,1
W21,A10,1,I08,1
W21,A09,2,I07,1
W21,A11,3,I09,1
W21,A12,4,I10,1
W22,A09,1,I07,1
W23,A09,1,I07,1
W24,A10,1,I08,1
W27,A18,1,I09,1
W27,A13,2,I11,1
W27,A14,3,I12,1
W27,A17,4,I14,1
W28,A19,1,I09,1
W28,A15,2,I13,1
W28,A16,3,I05,1
W28,A06,4,I12,1
W29,A20,1,I09,1
W29,A16,2,I05,1
W29,A15,3,I13,1
W29,A13,4,I11,1
W30,A15,1,I13,1
W31,A17,1,I14,1
W32,A11,1,I09,1
W32,A18,2,I09,1
W32,A19,3,I09,1
W32,A20,4,I09,1
W33,A14,1,I12,1
W34,A06,1,I12,1
W35,A14,1,I12,1
W36,A13,1,I11,1
W37,A05,1,I05,1
W38,A06,1,I12,1
W39,A17,1,I14,1
W40,A11,1,I09,1
W41,A14,1,I12,1
W42,A17,1,I14,1
W50,A17,1,I14,1
W51,A12,1,I10,1
W52,A13,1,I11,1
W60,A34,1,I15,1
W61,A38,1,I15,1
W61,A35,2,I16,1
W62,A34,1,I15,1
W62,A38,2,I15,1
W63,A33,1,I18,1
W63,A34,2,I15,1
W63,A44,3,I17,1
W64,A40,1,I17,1
W65,A36,1,I17,1
W65,A45,2,I18,1
W65,A35,3,I16,1
W66,A38,1,I15,1
W67,A45,1,I18,1
W67,A35,2,I16,1
W70,A08,1,I04,1
W70,A08,1,I06,2
W71,A08,1,I06,1
W71,A08,1,I04,2
W72,A08,1,I04,1
W72,A07,2,I03,1
W73,A08,1,I06,1
W74,A22,1,I06,1
W75,A15,1,I13,1
W90,A21,1,I07,1
W91,A21,1,I07,1
W92,A21,1,I07,1
W101,A30,1,I15,1
W101,A42,2,I15,1
W102,A36,1,I17,1
W102,A38,2,I15,1
W102,A42,3,I15,1
W103,A35,1,I16,1
W103,A41,2,I18,1
W103,A34,3,I15,1
W104,A37,1,I18,1
W104,A44,2,I17,1
W104,A45,3,I18,1
W105,A31,1,I16,1
W105,A40,2,I17,1
W106,A38,1,I15,1
W106,A45,2,I18,1
W107,A32,1,I17,1
W107,A43,2,I16,1
W108,A35,1,I16,1
W108,A42,2,I15,1
W108,A34,3,I15,1
W109,A36,1,I17,1
W109,A42,2,I15,1
W109,A43,3,I16,1
W110,A34,1,I15,1
W111,A34,1,I15,1
W112,A45,1,I18,1
W112,A44,2,I17,1
W113,A43,1,I16,1
W113,A32,2,I17,1
W114,A38,1,I15,1
W114,A35,2,I16,1
W114,A42,3,I15,1
W115,A35,1,I16,1
W116,A44,1,I17,1
W116,A43,2,I16,1
W117,A36,1,I17,1
W118,A35,1,I16,1
W119,A41,1,I18,1
W119,A36,2,I17,1
W120,A37,1,I18,1
W121,A32,1,I17,1
W121,A37,2,I18,1
W122,A32,1,I17,1
W123,A45,1,I18,1
W123,A38,2,I15,1
W123,A30,3,I15,1
W124,A31,1,I16,1
W125,A37,1,I18,1
W125,A36,2,I17,1
```

### citations.csv
```csv
citing_work_id,cited_work_id
W12,W03
W13,W03
W14,W03
W15,W02
W15,W03
W16,W03
W17,W03
W18,W02
W32,W20
W33,W21
W34,W22
W35,W20
W36,W20
W36,W21
W39,W23
W40,W01
W41,W01
W50,W40
W51,W40
W51,W41
W52,W41
W60,W30
W61,W30
W62,W30
W62,W31
W63,W30
W64,W30
W65,W31
W66,W31
W67,W42
W90,W22
W90,W41
W91,W22
W92,W22
W103,W60
W103,W101
W104,W101
W105,W60
W106,W61
W106,W104
W107,W101
W107,W104
W108,W60
W108,W101
W108,W104
W109,W101
W109,W104
W110,W60
W111,W64
W111,W104
W111,W107
W113,W110
W114,W104
W115,W114
W116,W104
W118,W66
W118,W106
W119,W109
W119,W114
W120,W108
W120,W112
W121,W112
W121,W113
W123,W60
W123,W101
W124,W101
W124,W107
W124,W114
W125,W61
W125,W105
W125,W108
```

### ontology.md (the vocabulary the data uses)

# Research analytics: a teaching ontology

Works, authors, institutions, sources, authorships, citations and the codes the data uses, each with a definition that states what it means and how to count it. Invented for an experiment; not a model of any real bibliographic database.

## Classes

### Work

A record of something published: an article, review, preprint, editorial, erratum or piece of paratext (work type). Not every work is research output. A research work is a work that (1) is not a test record (see Staging (STG)), (2) is of a research type: an article (ART), a review (REV), a supplement article (SUP) or a preprint (PPR), (3) is not retracted (retracted), and (4) did not appear in a delisted source (Delisted (K0)). Editorials, errata and paratext are never research output. A preprint and its published version (version of) are two records of one research work and count once, under the published version (its year and its source). Every count of works means research works, and citations are counted to research works, unless a question says otherwise.

### Author

An author record: one person as one source spelled them. A person is identified by their ORCID (ORCID), not by their name or record ID. The same person can appear as several author records with differently spelled names: records with the same ORCID are the same person, and every work recorded against any of them is that person's. Two records with the same name and different ORCIDs are different people. A record with no ORCID is a person of its own.

### Institution

An organisation that authors are affiliated with: a university system, university, lab, company, government body or affiliated institute (institution type). Institutions form a hierarchy through parent: a lab can sit under a centre, under a university, under a university system. A work credited to a unit is also credited to every institution above it, to any depth, so counting an institution's works means counting the works of the institution and all its units, each work once. The exception is an affiliated institute (Affiliated institute (AFF)): its parent link does not make it a unit.

### Source

Where a work appeared: a journal or a repository (source type).

### Authorship

One author's place on one work, and one of the institutions they gave for it: one record per author, work and affiliation. An author who gave two affiliations on a work has two authorship records for it, with the same author position and different affiliation sequence. Which one counts is set by affiliation sequence.

### Citation

One work citing another: citing work lists cited work among its references. A citation happens in the citing work's year. A work's citation count is the number of distinct works, of any type, that cite it, leaving out test records (Staging (STG)) and retracted works. A work citing both a preprint and its published version is one citation of that research work. Citation counts for an author, institution or country add up the counts of their research works. When citations are rolled up to the citing side (which institution or country cites another most), each citing work counts once for each institution credited on it, however many of its authors are from that institution. A self-citation depends on the level: an author self-citation is one where the citing and cited works share at least one author (the same person, whatever the record); an institution self-citation is one where they share a credited institution at the level asked about; a country self-citation is one where they share a country of credited institutions. Each level includes the one below it, so the three are different counts. A citation window counts only the citations made in the cited work's publication year and a given number of years after it, so that older and newer works are compared over the same span.

## Properties

### name (CSV column `name`)

The name of an institution, author or source as the record spells it. Names are not identifiers: the same person can be spelled differently, and different people can share a name.

### ROR ID (CSV column `ror`)

The institution's Research Organization Registry identifier (invented here).

### country (CSV column `country`)

ISO code of the country where the institution is. A work's countries are the countries of the institutions credited on it (see affiliation sequence), not of every affiliation listed.

### institution type (CSV column `type`)

What kind of institution it is: a concept of the scheme Institution types.

### parent (CSV column `parent_id`)

The institution this one is a unit of. Follow it upwards, to any depth, to find the institutions a work is also credited to; the ultimate parent is the institution at the top of the chain, the one with no parent. For an affiliated institute (Affiliated institute (AFF)) the link records an agreement, not membership: do not follow it.

### ORCID (CSV column `orcid`)

The person's ORCID identifier (invented here): the identifier that says which person an author record stands for. Same ORCID, same person.

### ISSN (CSV column `issn`)

The journal's ISSN (invented here). Repositories have none.

### source type (CSV column `type`)

Whether the source is a journal or a repository: a concept of the scheme Source types.

### tier (CSV column `tier`)

The source's tier on this dataset's own journal list: a concept of the scheme Journal tiers. The tiers count upwards: K3 is the highest tier and K1 the lowest; K0 is not a tier but a delisting. Repositories have no tier.

### title (CSV column `title`)

The work's title. A preprint and its published version often share a title; two works with the same title are not the same work unless version of links them.

### publication year (CSV column `year`)

The year the work was published. A citation's year is the citing work's publication year.

### work type (CSV column `type`)

What kind of work it is: a concept of the scheme Work types. It decides whether the work is research output (see Work).

### source (CSV column `source_id`)

The journal or repository the work appeared in.

### DOI (CSV column `doi`)

The work's DOI (invented here). A preprint and its published version have different DOIs, though they are one research work.

### version of (CSV column `version_of`)

Set on a preprint whose published version is also in the data: it names that published version. The two records are one research work, counted once, under the published version; the authors, institutions and citations of either record belong to that one work.

### retracted (CSV column `is_retracted`)

True if the work has been retracted. A retracted work is not research output: leave it out of every count of works, and its citations out of every count of citations.

### record source (CSV column `record_source`)

The system the work record was loaded from: a concept of the scheme Record sources.

### work (CSV column `work_id`)

The work the authorship is on.

### author (CSV column `author_id`)

The author record: see Author for which person it stands for.

### author position (CSV column `author_position`)

The author's place in the byline, from 1. The number of a work's authors is the number of distinct people in its byline.

### institution (CSV column `institution_id`)

An institution the author gave on this work.

### affiliation sequence (CSV column `affil_seq`)

The order in which the author listed their affiliations on this work, from 1. House rule: when an author lists several affiliations on one work, the work is credited only to the affiliation listed last, the one with the highest sequence number, for that author; the others are ignored in every count. With one affiliation, that one is credited. Under full counting, a work counts once for each institution credited on it (and for the institutions above it). Under fractional counting, a work is split equally among its authors (distinct people), and each author's share goes to the one institution credited for them, and so to its country; an institution's fractional count adds up the shares of its own authors and its units' authors.

### citing work (CSV column `citing_work_id`)

The work that makes the citation.

### cited work (CSV column `cited_work_id`)

The work that is cited.

## Codes

The codes as they appear in the data, grouped by list.

### Work types

- **ART**, Research article: A peer-reviewed research article. Research output.
- **REV**, Review article: A peer-reviewed article that surveys a field. Research output.
- **SUP**, Supplement article: In this dataset, SUP does not mean supplementary material. It is a full, peer-reviewed research article published in a supplement issue of a journal, such as a proceedings supplement. It is research output and counts exactly like an article (ART).
- **PPR**, Preprint: A version posted to a repository before or without peer review. Research output, but if its published version is in the data (version of), the two are one research work, counted once.
- **EDT**, Editorial: An editor's introduction or opinion piece. Not research output.
- **ERR**, Erratum: A correction notice for an earlier work. Not research output, and not a new version of the work it corrects.
- **PTX**, Paratext: Front matter, issue information, tables of contents and the like: published with a journal issue, but not a contribution. Not research output.

### Institution types

- **SYS**, University system: A group of universities under one governing body. Its works are the works of all its universities and their units.
- **UNI**, University: A university or college.
- **LAB**, Laboratory, centre or institute: A research unit inside its parent institution. Its works are also its parent's works, and its parent's parent's, to the top.
- **AFF**, Affiliated institute: A legally independent institute linked to a university by an agreement. Its parent link records that agreement and nothing more: an affiliated institute is not a unit of its parent, is not part of the parent's system, and its works are never credited to the parent or to anything above it. Its ultimate parent is itself.
- **CO**, Company: A company.
- **GOV**, Government body: A government agency or laboratory.

### Source types

- **JOU**, Journal: A peer-reviewed journal, including its proceedings or supplement issues.
- **REP**, Repository: A preprint server or other repository.

### Journal tiers

- **K3**, Tier K3, the highest: The highest tier: the journals the list ranks first. A higher number is a higher tier, so K3 ranks above K2, and K2 above K1.
- **K2**, Tier K2, the middle: The middle tier: below K3, above K1.
- **K1**, Tier K1, the lowest: The lowest tier that is still listed: below K2.
- **K0**, Delisted source: Not a tier: a source removed from the list for failing its review of editorial practice. Works that appeared in a K0 source are not research output, whatever their type, and are left out of every count of works and citations.

### Record sources

- **FEED**, Bibliographic feed: Loaded from the external bibliographic feed.
- **CRIS**, Institutional research information system: Entered by an institution in its own research information system. As good as a feed record.
- **STG**, Staging load: Test records, loaded into staging to check the import and never removed. They describe no real work: ignore an STG work, its authorships and every citation it makes, in every count.

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
R5 csv+ontology (38965 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### institutions.csv
```csv
institution_id,name,ror,country,type,parent_id
I01,Albury University System,0hygr4985,GB,SYS,
I02,University of Albury,06safhw22,GB,UNI,I01
I03,Albury Centre for Marine Robotics,06a9yq342,GB,LAB,I02
I04,Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing,0002ezf81,GB,LAB,I03
I05,Albury Metropolitan University,0ww7kxb57,GB,UNI,I01
I06,Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies,0175f3924,GB,AFF,I02
I07,Kesting University,0593t4875,DE,UNI,
I08,Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics,0brjdg570,DE,LAB,I07
I09,Rostval Technical University,0k8rh7879,NL,UNI,
I10,Marrow Instruments BV,0t3x83535,NL,CO,
I11,Brevin Ocean Agency,0wvack776,FR,GOV,
I12,Université de Lorvain,091pt9775,FR,UNI,
I13,Dunmore College,095cwy722,GB,UNI,
I14,Oskel Polytechnic,06t6n5818,NL,UNI,
I15,Carrow State University,0v91gp428,US,UNI,
I16,Hoshimine Institute of Technology,06afa6f88,JP,UNI,
I17,Université de Mallois,0pshcv029,CA,UNI,
I18,Universidad de Ventolera,0ay9jr885,ES,UNI,
```

### authors.csv
```csv
author_id,name,orcid
A01,Mara Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A02,M. Ellison,0000-0002-9841-6229
A03,"Ellison, Mara J.",0000-0002-9841-6229
A04,M. Ellison,0000-0004-8662-8360
A05,Jonas Brandt,0000-0001-6105-5008
A06,Jonas Brandt,0000-0007-5475-1779
A07,Priya Ramanathan,0000-0009-2298-3695
A08,Tomasz Wierzba,0000-0007-9318-6032
A09,Lena Vossberg,0000-0000-8073-7028
A10,Dirk Hallmann,0000-0003-8222-6468
A11,Sofie de Raat,0000-0006-1642-5247
A12,Pieter Maas,0000-0007-6472-5877
A13,Claire Fontanet,0000-0001-8841-3301
A14,Hugo Marchetti,0000-0007-5682-0525
A15,Aisha Okonjo,0000-0008-9831-9489
A16,Rhys Calloway,
A17,Ingrid Solberg,0000-0003-9494-8214
A18,Bram Kuipers,0000-0001-6210-5218
A19,Femke Hoogeveen,0000-0005-4914-5244
A20,Joost Verhaar,0000-0001-0646-0013
A21,Petra Lindqvist,0000-0000-4118-9557
A22,Niamh Corrigan,0000-0009-9065-9397
A30,Ana Aranda,0000-0006-1584-6450
A31,Ben Fujimura,0000-0006-0454-1465
A32,Chiara Kincaid,0000-0009-0853-8012
A33,Daichi Pruitt,0000-0009-1102-8594
A34,Elif Esposito,0000-0000-6925-6663
A35,Felipe Jaramillo,0000-0006-3228-0886
A36,Grace Olmedo,0000-0004-2300-4876
A37,Haruto Dorsey,0000-0004-5291-2808
A38,Ines Ishida,0000-0004-5850-0370
A39,Julien Nakagawa,0000-0003-8265-3845
A40,Kai Carver,0000-0003-5577-8794
A41,Lucia Hartwell,0000-0003-2627-0586
A42,Mateo Morrow,0000-0000-2145-8421
A43,Noor Beaulieu,0000-0000-8394-9066
A44,Oscar Galvez,0000-0008-8281-1265
A45,Paula Lefebvre,0000-0008-4409-3244
```

### sources.csv
```csv
source_id,name,issn,type,tier
S01,Journal of Marine Autonomy,9866-3925,JOU,K3
S02,Ocean Sensing Letters,3195-4973,JOU,K2
S03,Coastal Engineering Review,1154-9679,JOU,K1
S04,Global Marine Science Reports,8864-5325,JOU,K0
S05,OceanArXiv,,REP,
S06,Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum,9804-2748,JOU,K2
S07,Journal of Estuarine Dynamics,1483-2835,JOU,K2
S08,Hydrology Notes,9832-2482,JOU,K1
```

### works.csv
```csv
work_id,title,year,type,source_id,doi,version_of,is_retracted,record_source
W01,Adaptive path planning for underwater gliders,2021,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2021.1465,,false,FEED
W02,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2911,W03,false,FEED
W03,Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.9437,,false,FEED
W04,Editorial: a new decade of marine autonomy,2023,EDT,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.1032,,false,FEED
W05,Erratum: Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar,2024,ERR,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.7136,,false,FEED
W06,Shoreline change detection from glider transects,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.2042,,false,FEED
W07,Low-cost sonar arrays for coastal monitoring,2020,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2020.7029,,false,FEED
W08,Turbulent wake modelling behind tidal turbines,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.5958,,false,FEED
W09,Issue information,2023,PTX,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.4542,,false,FEED
W10,Front matter,2024,PTX,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9718,,false,FEED
W12,Sonar mosaics from glider fleets,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.3526,,false,CRIS
W13,Fleet coordination for survey gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.5065,,false,FEED
W14,Harbour mapping with autonomous surface vessels,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.3072,,false,FEED
W15,Low-cost sonar: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2741,,false,FEED
W16,Sonar-based wake detection,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6345,,false,FEED
W17,Acoustic positioning near the shore,2024,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2024.8939,,false,FEED
W18,Comparing sonar odometry methods,2022,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2022.2759,,false,FEED
W19,Glider-borne turbidity sensing,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2198,,false,CRIS
W20,Bed shear stress under breaking waves,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.7245,,false,FEED
W21,A field campaign on tidal mixing,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.5301,,false,FEED
W22,Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review,2024,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5939,,false,FEED
W23,Anomalous dissipation in estuarine plumes,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.2925,,true,FEED
W24,Vortex shedding in shallow channels,2025,SUP,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.6698,,false,FEED
W27,Sensor fusion for moored buoys,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.8772,,false,FEED
W28,Calibration drift in conductivity sensors,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.9171,,false,FEED
W29,Open hardware for ocean observation: a review,2024,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.2981,,false,FEED
W30,Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast,2019,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2019.9502,,false,FEED
W31,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.5047,,false,FEED
W32,Wave-current interaction over sandbars,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.8470,,false,FEED
W33,Mixing efficiency in stratified tidal flows,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.6654,,false,FEED
W34,Evaluating turbulence closures against flume data,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2352,,false,FEED
W35,Sediment resuspension by storms: a review,2025,REV,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.2131,,false,FEED
W36,Shear and mixing in a macrotidal estuary,2025,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.2439,,false,FEED
W37,Port traffic and seabed disturbance,2022,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2022.9107,,false,FEED
W38,Seagrass mapping from aerial imagery,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6112,,false,FEED
W39,Replicating dissipation estimates in plumes,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.5346,,false,FEED
W40,Energy budgets for long-range gliders,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.4703,,false,FEED
W41,Path planning under uncertain currents,2023,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2023.3758,,false,FEED
W42,Machine-learned tidal forecasts,2023,PPR,S05,10.55555/s05.2023.6876,W31,false,FEED
W50,Battery ageing in autonomous platforms,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.6324,,false,FEED
W51,Benchmarks for marine path planners,2024,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2024.8087,,false,FEED
W52,Route optimisation for ocean drones,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.9294,,false,FEED
W60,Remote sensing of dune erosion,2020,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2020.8236,,false,FEED
W61,Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates,2022,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.2930,,false,FEED
W62,Seasonal variability in dune erosion,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.5393,,false,FEED
W63,Seasonal variability in sediment flux,2024,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2024.8504,,false,FEED
W64,Remote sensing of internal waves,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.7711,,false,FEED
W65,Observations of dune erosion,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.6414,,false,FEED
W66,Remote sensing of wave runup,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.5131,,false,FEED
W67,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2023,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.1192,,false,FEED
W70,Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries,2023,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2023.6434,,false,FEED
W71,Low-power optical sensors for gliders,2024,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2024.6287,,false,FEED
W72,Integrating optical sensors on survey gliders,2024,ART,S03,10.55555/s03.2024.9080,,false,FEED
W73,Saltmarsh retreat on the Halloran shore,2022,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2022.7603,,false,CRIS
W74,Coastal squeeze and managed realignment: a review,2023,REV,S01,10.55555/s01.2023.6139,,false,FEED
W75,Rip currents at tourist beaches,2023,ART,S04,10.55555/s04.2023.3895,,false,FEED
W76,Foreword to the Forum proceedings,2025,EDT,S06,10.55555/s06.2025.4219,,false,FEED
W90,Sediment transport in tidal inlets,2025,ART,S02,10.55555/s02.2025.8585,,false,STG
W91,Closure models for wave boundary layers,2025,ART,S01,10.55555/s01.2025.4607,,false,STG
W92,Coastal turbulence: a review,2025,REV,S03,10.55555/s03.2025.6710,,false,STG
W101,Long-term trends in estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.4427,,false,FEED
W102,Long-term trends in dune erosion,2023,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2023.1186,,false,FEED
W103,A model of harbour seiches,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.2380,,false,FEED
W104,Remote sensing of wave runup,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.6591,,false,FEED
W105,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches,2021,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2021.9028,,false,FEED
W106,Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review,2022,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2022.7552,,false,FEED
W107,Observations of marsh accretion: a review,2019,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.9349,,false,FEED
W108,Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.9650,,false,FEED
W109,A model of river plumes,2019,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2019.5434,,false,FEED
W110,Editorial: beach profiles,2021,EDT,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.3358,,false,FEED
W111,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.5383,,false,FEED
W112,Observations of tidal asymmetry,2020,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2020.9946,,false,FEED
W113,Seasonal variability in coastal upwelling,2021,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6316,,false,FEED
W114,Observations of estuarine salinity,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1460,,false,FEED
W115,Remote sensing of internal waves: a review,2025,REV,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.4950,,false,FEED
W116,A model of coastal upwelling,2022,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2022.6950,,false,FEED
W117,Uncertainty in beach profiles estimates,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4202,,false,FEED
W118,Long-term trends in internal waves,2025,ART,S07,10.55555/s07.2025.4335,,false,FEED
W119,A model of internal waves,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.1156,,false,FEED
W120,Remote sensing of tidal asymmetry: a review,2021,REV,S07,10.55555/s07.2021.6881,,false,FEED
W121,Long-term trends in internal waves,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.8676,,false,FEED
W122,Observations of storm surge,2025,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2025.1686,,false,FEED
W123,Editorial: river plumes,2023,EDT,S08,10.55555/s08.2023.3508,,false,FEED
W124,A model of coastal upwelling,2019,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2019.2165,,false,FEED
W125,Remote sensing of sediment flux,2024,ART,S08,10.55555/s08.2024.4906,,false,FEED
```

### authorships.csv
```csv
work_id,author_id,author_position,institution_id,affil_seq
W01,A01,1,I02,1
W01,A07,2,I03,1
W02,A02,1,I02,1
W02,A07,2,I03,1
W03,A03,1,I02,1
W03,A07,2,I03,1
W04,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A01,1,I02,1
W05,A07,2,I03,1
W06,A01,1,I02,1
W06,A15,2,I13,1
W07,A02,1,I02,1
W08,A04,1,I07,1
W12,A01,1,I02,1
W12,A16,2,I05,1
W13,A07,1,I03,1
W14,A05,1,I05,1
W15,A15,1,I13,1
W16,A04,1,I07,1
W17,A13,1,I11,1
W18,A11,1,I09,1
W19,A02,1,I02,1
W20,A09,1,I07,1
W20,A13,2,I11,1
W21,A10,1,I08,1
W21,A09,2,I07,1
W21,A11,3,I09,1
W21,A12,4,I10,1
W22,A09,1,I07,1
W23,A09,1,I07,1
W24,A10,1,I08,1
W27,A18,1,I09,1
W27,A13,2,I11,1
W27,A14,3,I12,1
W27,A17,4,I14,1
W28,A19,1,I09,1
W28,A15,2,I13,1
W28,A16,3,I05,1
W28,A06,4,I12,1
W29,A20,1,I09,1
W29,A16,2,I05,1
W29,A15,3,I13,1
W29,A13,4,I11,1
W30,A15,1,I13,1
W31,A17,1,I14,1
W32,A11,1,I09,1
W32,A18,2,I09,1
W32,A19,3,I09,1
W32,A20,4,I09,1
W33,A14,1,I12,1
W34,A06,1,I12,1
W35,A14,1,I12,1
W36,A13,1,I11,1
W37,A05,1,I05,1
W38,A06,1,I12,1
W39,A17,1,I14,1
W40,A11,1,I09,1
W41,A14,1,I12,1
W42,A17,1,I14,1
W50,A17,1,I14,1
W51,A12,1,I10,1
W52,A13,1,I11,1
W60,A34,1,I15,1
W61,A38,1,I15,1
W61,A35,2,I16,1
W62,A34,1,I15,1
W62,A38,2,I15,1
W63,A33,1,I18,1
W63,A34,2,I15,1
W63,A44,3,I17,1
W64,A40,1,I17,1
W65,A36,1,I17,1
W65,A45,2,I18,1
W65,A35,3,I16,1
W66,A38,1,I15,1
W67,A45,1,I18,1
W67,A35,2,I16,1
W70,A08,1,I04,1
W70,A08,1,I06,2
W71,A08,1,I06,1
W71,A08,1,I04,2
W72,A08,1,I04,1
W72,A07,2,I03,1
W73,A08,1,I06,1
W74,A22,1,I06,1
W75,A15,1,I13,1
W90,A21,1,I07,1
W91,A21,1,I07,1
W92,A21,1,I07,1
W101,A30,1,I15,1
W101,A42,2,I15,1
W102,A36,1,I17,1
W102,A38,2,I15,1
W102,A42,3,I15,1
W103,A35,1,I16,1
W103,A41,2,I18,1
W103,A34,3,I15,1
W104,A37,1,I18,1
W104,A44,2,I17,1
W104,A45,3,I18,1
W105,A31,1,I16,1
W105,A40,2,I17,1
W106,A38,1,I15,1
W106,A45,2,I18,1
W107,A32,1,I17,1
W107,A43,2,I16,1
W108,A35,1,I16,1
W108,A42,2,I15,1
W108,A34,3,I15,1
W109,A36,1,I17,1
W109,A42,2,I15,1
W109,A43,3,I16,1
W110,A34,1,I15,1
W111,A34,1,I15,1
W112,A45,1,I18,1
W112,A44,2,I17,1
W113,A43,1,I16,1
W113,A32,2,I17,1
W114,A38,1,I15,1
W114,A35,2,I16,1
W114,A42,3,I15,1
W115,A35,1,I16,1
W116,A44,1,I17,1
W116,A43,2,I16,1
W117,A36,1,I17,1
W118,A35,1,I16,1
W119,A41,1,I18,1
W119,A36,2,I17,1
W120,A37,1,I18,1
W121,A32,1,I17,1
W121,A37,2,I18,1
W122,A32,1,I17,1
W123,A45,1,I18,1
W123,A38,2,I15,1
W123,A30,3,I15,1
W124,A31,1,I16,1
W125,A37,1,I18,1
W125,A36,2,I17,1
```

### citations.csv
```csv
citing_work_id,cited_work_id
W12,W03
W13,W03
W14,W03
W15,W02
W15,W03
W16,W03
W17,W03
W18,W02
W32,W20
W33,W21
W34,W22
W35,W20
W36,W20
W36,W21
W39,W23
W40,W01
W41,W01
W50,W40
W51,W40
W51,W41
W52,W41
W60,W30
W61,W30
W62,W30
W62,W31
W63,W30
W64,W30
W65,W31
W66,W31
W67,W42
W90,W22
W90,W41
W91,W22
W92,W22
W103,W60
W103,W101
W104,W101
W105,W60
W106,W61
W106,W104
W107,W101
W107,W104
W108,W60
W108,W101
W108,W104
W109,W101
W109,W104
W110,W60
W111,W64
W111,W104
W111,W107
W113,W110
W114,W104
W115,W114
W116,W104
W118,W66
W118,W106
W119,W109
W119,W114
W120,W108
W120,W112
W121,W112
W121,W113
W123,W60
W123,W101
W124,W101
W124,W107
W124,W114
W125,W61
W125,W105
W125,W108
```

### ontology.ttl (the vocabulary the data uses)
The codes in the CSV files are the skos:notation values of the concepts below.
```turtle
@prefix res:  <https://example.org/research/> .
@prefix owl:  <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf:  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix xsd:  <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

# A deliberately small ontology for the semantics-ladder experiment, second domain.
# The semantics live in the definitions (skos:definition), in plain English, not in OWL
# axioms. Each code used in the CSV files (ART, LAB, K2, STG, ...) is a concept here, with
# skos:notation giving the code as it appears in the data.
#
# Shaped like OpenAlex's entities (works, authors, institutions, sources), but it is not
# OpenAlex's model, and all the data it describes is invented.

<https://example.org/research/ontology> a owl:Ontology ;
    rdfs:label "Research analytics: a teaching ontology" ;
    rdfs:comment "Works, authors, institutions, sources, authorships, citations and the codes the data uses, each with a definition that states what it means and how to count it. Invented for an experiment; not a model of any real bibliographic database." ;
    owl:versionInfo "0.1" .


# === Classes ==============================================================================

res:Work a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Work" ;
    skos:definition "A record of something published: an article, review, preprint, editorial, erratum or piece of paratext (res:workType). Not every work is research output. A research work is a work that (1) is not a test record (see res:origin-STG), (2) is of a research type: an article (ART), a review (REV), a supplement article (SUP) or a preprint (PPR), (3) is not retracted (res:retracted), and (4) did not appear in a delisted source (res:tier-K0). Editorials, errata and paratext are never research output. A preprint and its published version (res:versionOf) are two records of one research work and count once, under the published version (its year and its source). Every count of works means research works, and citations are counted to research works, unless a question says otherwise." .

res:Author a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Author" ;
    skos:definition "An author record: one person as one source spelled them. A person is identified by their ORCID (res:orcid), not by their name or record ID. The same person can appear as several author records with differently spelled names: records with the same ORCID are the same person, and every work recorded against any of them is that person's. Two records with the same name and different ORCIDs are different people. A record with no ORCID is a person of its own." .

res:Institution a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Institution" ;
    skos:definition "An organisation that authors are affiliated with: a university system, university, lab, company, government body or affiliated institute (res:institutionType). Institutions form a hierarchy through res:parent: a lab can sit under a centre, under a university, under a university system. A work credited to a unit is also credited to every institution above it, to any depth, so counting an institution's works means counting the works of the institution and all its units, each work once. The exception is an affiliated institute (res:itype-AFF): its parent link does not make it a unit." .

res:Source a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Source" ;
    skos:definition "Where a work appeared: a journal or a repository (res:sourceType)." .

res:Authorship a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Authorship" ;
    skos:definition "One author's place on one work, and one of the institutions they gave for it: one record per author, work and affiliation. An author who gave two affiliations on a work has two authorship records for it, with the same res:authorPosition and different res:affiliationSeq. Which one counts is set by res:affiliationSeq." .

res:Citation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Citation" ;
    skos:definition "One work citing another: res:citingWork lists res:citedWork among its references. A citation happens in the citing work's year. A work's citation count is the number of distinct works, of any type, that cite it, leaving out test records (res:origin-STG) and retracted works. A work citing both a preprint and its published version is one citation of that research work. Citation counts for an author, institution or country add up the counts of their research works. When citations are rolled up to the citing side (which institution or country cites another most), each citing work counts once for each institution credited on it, however many of its authors are from that institution. A self-citation depends on the level: an author self-citation is one where the citing and cited works share at least one author (the same person, whatever the record); an institution self-citation is one where they share a credited institution at the level asked about; a country self-citation is one where they share a country of credited institutions. Each level includes the one below it, so the three are different counts. A citation window counts only the citations made in the cited work's publication year and a given number of years after it, so that older and newer works are compared over the same span." .


# === Properties: institutions =============================================================

res:name a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "name" ;
    skos:definition "The name of an institution, author or source as the record spells it. Names are not identifiers: the same person can be spelled differently, and different people can share a name." .

res:ror a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ROR ID" ;
    skos:definition "The institution's Research Organization Registry identifier (invented here)." .

res:country a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "country" ;
    skos:definition "ISO code of the country where the institution is. A work's countries are the countries of the institutions credited on it (see res:affiliationSeq), not of every affiliation listed." .

res:institutionType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "institution type" ;
    skos:definition "What kind of institution it is: a concept of the scheme res:InstitutionTypes." .

res:parent a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "parent" ;
    skos:definition "The institution this one is a unit of. Follow it upwards, to any depth, to find the institutions a work is also credited to; the ultimate parent is the institution at the top of the chain, the one with no parent. For an affiliated institute (res:itype-AFF) the link records an agreement, not membership: do not follow it." .


# === Properties: authors ==================================================================

res:orcid a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ORCID" ;
    skos:definition "The person's ORCID identifier (invented here): the identifier that says which person an author record stands for. Same ORCID, same person." .


# === Properties: sources ==================================================================

res:issn a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ISSN" ;
    skos:definition "The journal's ISSN (invented here). Repositories have none." .

res:sourceType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "source type" ;
    skos:definition "Whether the source is a journal or a repository: a concept of the scheme res:SourceTypes." .

res:tier a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "tier" ;
    skos:definition "The source's tier on this dataset's own journal list: a concept of the scheme res:Tiers. The tiers count upwards: K3 is the highest tier and K1 the lowest; K0 is not a tier but a delisting. Repositories have no tier." .


# === Properties: works ====================================================================

res:title a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "title" ;
    skos:definition "The work's title. A preprint and its published version often share a title; two works with the same title are not the same work unless res:versionOf links them." .

res:year a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "publication year" ;
    skos:definition "The year the work was published. A citation's year is the citing work's publication year." .

res:workType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "work type" ;
    skos:definition "What kind of work it is: a concept of the scheme res:WorkTypes. It decides whether the work is research output (see res:Work)." .

res:source a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "source" ;
    skos:definition "The journal or repository the work appeared in." .

res:doi a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "DOI" ;
    skos:definition "The work's DOI (invented here). A preprint and its published version have different DOIs, though they are one research work." .

res:versionOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "version of" ;
    skos:definition "Set on a preprint whose published version is also in the data: it names that published version. The two records are one research work, counted once, under the published version; the authors, institutions and citations of either record belong to that one work." .

res:retracted a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "retracted" ;
    skos:definition "True if the work has been retracted. A retracted work is not research output: leave it out of every count of works, and its citations out of every count of citations." .

res:recordSource a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "record source" ;
    skos:definition "The system the work record was loaded from: a concept of the scheme res:RecordSources." .


# === Properties: authorships ==============================================================

res:work a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "work" ;
    skos:definition "The work the authorship is on." .

res:author a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "author" ;
    skos:definition "The author record: see res:Author for which person it stands for." .

res:authorPosition a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "author position" ;
    skos:definition "The author's place in the byline, from 1. The number of a work's authors is the number of distinct people in its byline." .

res:institution a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "institution" ;
    skos:definition "An institution the author gave on this work." .

res:affiliationSeq a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "affiliation sequence" ;
    skos:definition "The order in which the author listed their affiliations on this work, from 1. House rule: when an author lists several affiliations on one work, the work is credited only to the affiliation listed last, the one with the highest sequence number, for that author; the others are ignored in every count. With one affiliation, that one is credited. Under full counting, a work counts once for each institution credited on it (and for the institutions above it). Under fractional counting, a work is split equally among its authors (distinct people), and each author's share goes to the one institution credited for them, and so to its country; an institution's fractional count adds up the shares of its own authors and its units' authors." .


# === Properties: citations ================================================================

res:citingWork a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "citing work" ;
    skos:definition "The work that makes the citation." .

res:citedWork a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "cited work" ;
    skos:definition "The work that is cited." .


# === Code lists (the codes used in the CSV files) =========================================

res:WorkTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Work types" .

res:wtype-ART a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "ART" ;
    rdfs:label "Article" ; skos:prefLabel "Research article" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed research article. Research output." .
res:wtype-REV a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "REV" ;
    rdfs:label "Review" ; skos:prefLabel "Review article" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed article that surveys a field. Research output." .
res:wtype-SUP a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "SUP" ;
    rdfs:label "Supplement article" ; skos:prefLabel "Supplement article" ;
    skos:definition "In this dataset, SUP does not mean supplementary material. It is a full, peer-reviewed research article published in a supplement issue of a journal, such as a proceedings supplement. It is research output and counts exactly like an article (ART)." .
res:wtype-PPR a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "PPR" ;
    rdfs:label "Preprint" ; skos:prefLabel "Preprint" ;
    skos:definition "A version posted to a repository before or without peer review. Research output, but if its published version is in the data (res:versionOf), the two are one research work, counted once." .
res:wtype-EDT a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "EDT" ;
    rdfs:label "Editorial" ; skos:prefLabel "Editorial" ;
    skos:definition "An editor's introduction or opinion piece. Not research output." .
res:wtype-ERR a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "ERR" ;
    rdfs:label "Erratum" ; skos:prefLabel "Erratum" ;
    skos:definition "A correction notice for an earlier work. Not research output, and not a new version of the work it corrects." .
res:wtype-PTX a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "PTX" ;
    rdfs:label "Paratext" ; skos:prefLabel "Paratext" ;
    skos:definition "Front matter, issue information, tables of contents and the like: published with a journal issue, but not a contribution. Not research output." .

res:InstitutionTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Institution types" .

res:itype-SYS a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "SYS" ;
    rdfs:label "University system" ; skos:prefLabel "University system" ;
    skos:definition "A group of universities under one governing body. Its works are the works of all its universities and their units." .
res:itype-UNI a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "UNI" ;
    rdfs:label "University" ; skos:prefLabel "University" ;
    skos:definition "A university or college." .
res:itype-LAB a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "LAB" ;
    rdfs:label "Lab or centre" ; skos:prefLabel "Laboratory, centre or institute" ;
    skos:definition "A research unit inside its parent institution. Its works are also its parent's works, and its parent's parent's, to the top." .
res:itype-AFF a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "AFF" ;
    rdfs:label "Affiliated institute" ; skos:prefLabel "Affiliated institute" ;
    skos:definition "A legally independent institute linked to a university by an agreement. Its parent link records that agreement and nothing more: an affiliated institute is not a unit of its parent, is not part of the parent's system, and its works are never credited to the parent or to anything above it. Its ultimate parent is itself." .
res:itype-CO a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "CO" ;
    rdfs:label "Company" ; skos:prefLabel "Company" ;
    skos:definition "A company." .
res:itype-GOV a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "GOV" ;
    rdfs:label "Government body" ; skos:prefLabel "Government body" ;
    skos:definition "A government agency or laboratory." .

res:SourceTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Source types" .

res:stype-JOU a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:SourceTypes ; skos:notation "JOU" ;
    rdfs:label "Journal" ; skos:prefLabel "Journal" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed journal, including its proceedings or supplement issues." .
res:stype-REP a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:SourceTypes ; skos:notation "REP" ;
    rdfs:label "Repository" ; skos:prefLabel "Repository" ;
    skos:definition "A preprint server or other repository." .

res:Tiers a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Journal tiers" .

res:tier-K3 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K3" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K3" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K3, the highest" ;
    skos:definition "The highest tier: the journals the list ranks first. A higher number is a higher tier, so K3 ranks above K2, and K2 above K1." .
res:tier-K2 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K2" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K2" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K2, the middle" ;
    skos:definition "The middle tier: below K3, above K1." .
res:tier-K1 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K1" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K1" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K1, the lowest" ;
    skos:definition "The lowest tier that is still listed: below K2." .
res:tier-K0 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K0" ;
    rdfs:label "Delisted" ; skos:prefLabel "Delisted source" ;
    skos:definition "Not a tier: a source removed from the list for failing its review of editorial practice. Works that appeared in a K0 source are not research output, whatever their type, and are left out of every count of works and citations." .

res:RecordSources a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Record sources" .

res:origin-FEED a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "FEED" ;
    rdfs:label "Bibliographic feed" ; skos:prefLabel "Bibliographic feed" ;
    skos:definition "Loaded from the external bibliographic feed." .
res:origin-CRIS a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "CRIS" ;
    rdfs:label "Institutional system" ; skos:prefLabel "Institutional research information system" ;
    skos:definition "Entered by an institution in its own research information system. As good as a feed record." .
res:origin-STG a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "STG" ;
    rdfs:label "Staging" ; skos:prefLabel "Staging load" ;
    skos:definition "Test records, loaded into staging to check the import and never removed. They describe no real work: ignore an STG work, its authorships and every citation it makes, in every count." .
```

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
R6 rdf+ontology (100189 characters)
<!-- system: You answer questions about a research-analytics dataset of works, authors, institutions, sources and citations. Use only the data you are given and what it tells you about its own meaning. If a question is ambiguous, or the data cannot settle it, say so. Be concise. -->

## The data

### facts.ttl (RDF, Turtle)
```turtle
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix res: <https://example.org/research/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

res:A39 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Julien Nakagawa" ;
    res:name "Julien Nakagawa" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0003-8265-3845" .

res:AS-W01-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W01 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W01 .

res:AS-W01-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W01 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W01 .

res:AS-W02-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W02 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W02 .

res:AS-W02-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W02 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W02 .

res:AS-W03-A03-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W03 A03 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A03 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W03 .

res:AS-W03-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W03 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W03 .

res:AS-W04-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W04 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W04 .

res:AS-W05-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W05 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W05 .

res:AS-W05-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W05 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W05 .

res:AS-W06-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W06 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W06 .

res:AS-W06-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W06 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W06 .

res:AS-W07-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W07 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W07 .

res:AS-W08-A04-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W08 A04 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A04 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W08 .

res:AS-W101-A30-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W101 A30 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A30 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W101 .

res:AS-W101-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W101 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W101 .

res:AS-W102-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W102-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W102-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W102 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W102 .

res:AS-W103-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W103-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W103-A41-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W103 A41 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A41 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W103 .

res:AS-W104-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W104-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W104-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W104 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W104 .

res:AS-W105-A31-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W105 A31 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A31 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W105 .

res:AS-W105-A40-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W105 A40 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A40 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W105 .

res:AS-W106-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W106 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W106 .

res:AS-W106-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W106 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W106 .

res:AS-W107-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W107 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W107 .

res:AS-W107-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W107 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W107 .

res:AS-W108-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W108-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W108-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W108 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W108 .

res:AS-W109-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W109-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W109-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W109 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W109 .

res:AS-W110-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W110 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W110 .

res:AS-W111-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W111 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W111 .

res:AS-W112-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W112 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W112 .

res:AS-W112-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W112 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W112 .

res:AS-W113-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W113 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W113 .

res:AS-W113-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W113 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W113 .

res:AS-W114-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W114-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W114-A42-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W114 A42 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A42 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W114 .

res:AS-W115-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W115 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W115 .

res:AS-W116-A43-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W116 A43 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A43 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W116 .

res:AS-W116-A44-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W116 A44 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A44 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W116 .

res:AS-W117-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W117 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W117 .

res:AS-W118-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W118 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W118 .

res:AS-W119-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W119 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W119 .

res:AS-W119-A41-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W119 A41 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A41 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W119 .

res:AS-W12-A01-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W12 A01 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A01 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W12 .

res:AS-W12-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W12 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W12 .

res:AS-W120-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W120 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W120 .

res:AS-W121-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W121 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W121 .

res:AS-W121-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W121 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W121 .

res:AS-W122-A32-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W122 A32 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A32 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W122 .

res:AS-W123-A30-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A30 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A30 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W123-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W123-A45-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W123 A45 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A45 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W123 .

res:AS-W124-A31-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W124 A31 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A31 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W124 .

res:AS-W125-A36-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W125 A36 I17" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A36 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I17 ;
    res:work res:W125 .

res:AS-W125-A37-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W125 A37 I18" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A37 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I18 ;
    res:work res:W125 .

res:AS-W13-A07-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W13 A07 I03" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A07 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I03 ;
    res:work res:W13 .

res:AS-W14-A05-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W14 A05 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A05 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W14 .

res:AS-W15-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W15 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W15 .

res:AS-W16-A04-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W16 A04 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A04 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W16 .

res:AS-W17-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W17 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W17 .

res:AS-W18-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W18 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W18 .

res:AS-W19-A02-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W19 A02 I02" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A02 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I02 ;
    res:work res:W19 .

res:AS-W20-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W20 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W20 .

res:AS-W20-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W20 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W20 .

res:AS-W21-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A10-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A10 I08" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A10 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I08 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W21-A12-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W21 A12 I10" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A12 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I10 ;
    res:work res:W21 .

res:AS-W22-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W22 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W22 .

res:AS-W23-A09-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W23 A09 I07" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A09 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I07 ;
    res:work res:W23 .

res:AS-W24-A10-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W24 A10 I08" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A10 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I08 ;
    res:work res:W24 .

res:AS-W27-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W27-A18-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W27 A18 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A18 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W27 .

res:AS-W28-A06-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A06 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A06 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W28-A19-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W28 A19 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A19 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W28 .

res:AS-W29-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A16-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A16 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A16 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W29-A20-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W29 A20 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A20 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W29 .

res:AS-W30-A15-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W30 A15 I13" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A15 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I13 ;
    res:work res:W30 .

res:AS-W31-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W31 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W31 .

res:AS-W32-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A18-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A18 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A18 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A19-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A19 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A19 ;
    res:authorPosition 3 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W32-A20-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W32 A20 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A20 ;
    res:authorPosition 4 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W32 .

res:AS-W33-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W33 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W33 .

res:AS-W34-A06-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W34 A06 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A06 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W34 .

res:AS-W35-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W35 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W35 .

res:AS-W36-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W36 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W36 .

res:AS-W37-A05-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W37 A05 I05" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A05 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I05 ;
    res:work res:W37 .

res:AS-W38-A06-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W38 A06 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A06 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W38 .

res:AS-W39-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W39 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W39 .

res:AS-W40-A11-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W40 A11 I09" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A11 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I09 ;
    res:work res:W40 .

res:AS-W41-A14-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W41 A14 I12" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A14 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I12 ;
    res:work res:W41 .

res:AS-W42-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W42 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W42 .

res:AS-W50-A17-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W50 A17 I14" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A17 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I14 ;
    res:work res:W50 .

res:AS-W51-A12-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W51 A12 I10" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A12 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I10 ;
    res:work res:W51 .

res:AS-W52-A13-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W52 A13 I11" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A13 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I11 ;
    res:work res:W52 .

res:AS-W60-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W60 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A34 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W60 .

res:AS-W61-A35-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W61 A35 I16" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A35 ;
    res:authorPosition 2 ;
    res:institution res:I16 ;
    res:work res:W61 .

res:AS-W61-A38-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W61 A38 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
    res:author res:A38 ;
    res:authorPosition 1 ;
    res:institution res:I15 ;
    res:work res:W61 .

res:AS-W62-A34-1 a res:Authorship ;
    rdfs:label "W62 A34 I15" ;
    res:affiliationSeq 1 ;
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res:W35 a res:Work ;
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res:W42 a res:Work ;
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res:W52 a res:Work ;
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res:W70 a res:Work ;
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    res:title "Optical backscatter in turbid estuaries" ;
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res:W71 a res:Work ;
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    res:title "Integrating optical sensors on survey gliders" ;
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res:S06 a res:Source ;
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    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
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    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2023.5393" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W63 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in sediment flux" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2024.8504" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in sediment flux" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W65 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2024.6414" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A01 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Mara Ellison" ;
    res:name "Mara Ellison" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0002-9841-6229" .

res:A17 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Ingrid Solberg" ;
    res:name "Ingrid Solberg" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0003-9494-8214" .

res:A42 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Mateo Morrow" ;
    res:name "Mateo Morrow" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0000-2145-8421" .

res:I05 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Albury Metropolitan University" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Albury Metropolitan University" ;
    res:parent res:I01 ;
    res:ror "0ww7kxb57" .

res:I14 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Oskel Polytechnic" ;
    res:country "NL" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Oskel Polytechnic" ;
    res:ror "06t6n5818" .

res:W103 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of harbour seiches" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2020.2380" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "A model of harbour seiches" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2020"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W106 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2022.7552" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in harbour seiches: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2022"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W123 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Editorial: river plumes" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2023.3508" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Editorial: river plumes" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-EDT ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W125 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of sediment flux" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2024.4906" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of sediment flux" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W20 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Bed shear stress under breaking waves" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2024.7245" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Bed shear stress under breaking waves" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W22 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2024.5939" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Turbulence closures for coastal models: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W31 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Machine-learned tidal forecasts" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2023.5047" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Machine-learned tidal forecasts" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W32 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Wave-current interaction over sandbars" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s01.2025.8470" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S01 ;
    res:title "Wave-current interaction over sandbars" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2025"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W41 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Path planning under uncertain currents" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2023.3758" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Path planning under uncertain currents" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W61 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2022.2930" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Uncertainty in marsh accretion estimates" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2022"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A07 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Priya Ramanathan" ;
    res:name "Priya Ramanathan" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0009-2298-3695" .

res:A08 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Tomasz Wierzba" ;
    res:name "Tomasz Wierzba" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0007-9318-6032" .

res:A13 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Claire Fontanet" ;
    res:name "Claire Fontanet" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0001-8841-3301" .

res:A15 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Aisha Okonjo" ;
    res:name "Aisha Okonjo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0008-9831-9489" .

res:A36 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Grace Olmedo" ;
    res:name "Grace Olmedo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0004-2300-4876" .

res:A45 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Paula Lefebvre" ;
    res:name "Paula Lefebvre" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0008-4409-3244" .

res:I11 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Brevin Ocean Agency" ;
    res:country "FR" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-GOV ;
    res:name "Brevin Ocean Agency" ;
    res:ror "0wvack776" .

res:I13 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Dunmore College" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Dunmore College" ;
    res:ror "095cwy722" .

res:W107 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of marsh accretion: a review" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.9349" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of marsh accretion: a review" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-REV ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W109 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A model of river plumes" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2019.5434" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "A model of river plumes" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W21 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "A field campaign on tidal mixing" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2024.5301" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "A field campaign on tidal mixing" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2024"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W30 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s03.2019.9502" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S03 ;
    res:title "Tidal stream resource maps for the Dunmore coast" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A34 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Elif Esposito" ;
    res:name "Elif Esposito" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0000-6925-6663" .

res:A38 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Ines Ishida" ;
    res:name "Ines Ishida" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0004-5850-0370" .

res:I03 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Albury Centre for Marine Robotics" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-LAB ;
    res:name "Albury Centre for Marine Robotics" ;
    res:parent res:I02 ;
    res:ror "06a9yq342" .

res:I12 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Université de Lorvain" ;
    res:country "FR" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Université de Lorvain" ;
    res:ror "091pt9775" .

res:W114 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Observations of estuarine salinity" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.1460" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Observations of estuarine salinity" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W60 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of dune erosion" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2020.8236" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of dune erosion" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2020"^^xsd:gYear .

res:A35 a res:Author ;
    rdfs:label "Felipe Jaramillo" ;
    res:name "Felipe Jaramillo" ;
    res:orcid "0000-0006-3228-0886" .

res:W108 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2021.9650" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Seasonal variability in tidal asymmetry" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2021"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W03 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s02.2023.9437" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S02 ;
    res:title "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2023"^^xsd:gYear .

res:W101 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Long-term trends in estuarine salinity" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s08.2019.4427" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S08 ;
    res:title "Long-term trends in estuarine salinity" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:I07 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Kesting University" ;
    res:country "DE" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Kesting University" ;
    res:ror "0593t4875" .

res:I09 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Rostval Technical University" ;
    res:country "NL" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Rostval Technical University" ;
    res:ror "0k8rh7879" .

res:I02 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "University of Albury" ;
    res:country "GB" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "University of Albury" ;
    res:parent res:I01 ;
    res:ror "06safhw22" .

res:W104 a res:Work ;
    rdfs:label "Remote sensing of wave runup" ;
    res:doi "10.55555/s07.2019.6591" ;
    res:recordSource res:origin-FEED ;
    res:retracted false ;
    res:source res:S07 ;
    res:title "Remote sensing of wave runup" ;
    res:workType res:wtype-ART ;
    res:year "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

res:I18 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Universidad de Ventolera" ;
    res:country "ES" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Universidad de Ventolera" ;
    res:ror "0ay9jr885" .

res:S01 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Journal of Marine Autonomy" ;
    res:issn "9866-3925" ;
    res:name "Journal of Marine Autonomy" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K3 .

res:S03 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Coastal Engineering Review" ;
    res:issn "1154-9679" ;
    res:name "Coastal Engineering Review" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K1 .

res:I16 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Hoshimine Institute of Technology" ;
    res:country "JP" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Hoshimine Institute of Technology" ;
    res:ror "06afa6f88" .

res:S07 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Journal of Estuarine Dynamics" ;
    res:issn "1483-2835" ;
    res:name "Journal of Estuarine Dynamics" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K2 .

res:I17 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Université de Mallois" ;
    res:country "CA" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Université de Mallois" ;
    res:ror "0pshcv029" .

res:S02 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Ocean Sensing Letters" ;
    res:issn "3195-4973" ;
    res:name "Ocean Sensing Letters" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K2 .

res:S08 a res:Source ;
    rdfs:label "Hydrology Notes" ;
    res:issn "9832-2482" ;
    res:name "Hydrology Notes" ;
    res:sourceType res:stype-JOU ;
    res:tier res:tier-K1 .

res:I15 a res:Institution ;
    rdfs:label "Carrow State University" ;
    res:country "US" ;
    res:institutionType res:itype-UNI ;
    res:name "Carrow State University" ;
    res:ror "0v91gp428" .
```

### ontology.ttl (the vocabulary the data uses)
```turtle
@prefix res:  <https://example.org/research/> .
@prefix owl:  <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf:  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix xsd:  <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

# A deliberately small ontology for the semantics-ladder experiment, second domain.
# The semantics live in the definitions (skos:definition), in plain English, not in OWL
# axioms. Each code used in the CSV files (ART, LAB, K2, STG, ...) is a concept here, with
# skos:notation giving the code as it appears in the data.
#
# Shaped like OpenAlex's entities (works, authors, institutions, sources), but it is not
# OpenAlex's model, and all the data it describes is invented.

<https://example.org/research/ontology> a owl:Ontology ;
    rdfs:label "Research analytics: a teaching ontology" ;
    rdfs:comment "Works, authors, institutions, sources, authorships, citations and the codes the data uses, each with a definition that states what it means and how to count it. Invented for an experiment; not a model of any real bibliographic database." ;
    owl:versionInfo "0.1" .


# === Classes ==============================================================================

res:Work a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Work" ;
    skos:definition "A record of something published: an article, review, preprint, editorial, erratum or piece of paratext (res:workType). Not every work is research output. A research work is a work that (1) is not a test record (see res:origin-STG), (2) is of a research type: an article (ART), a review (REV), a supplement article (SUP) or a preprint (PPR), (3) is not retracted (res:retracted), and (4) did not appear in a delisted source (res:tier-K0). Editorials, errata and paratext are never research output. A preprint and its published version (res:versionOf) are two records of one research work and count once, under the published version (its year and its source). Every count of works means research works, and citations are counted to research works, unless a question says otherwise." .

res:Author a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Author" ;
    skos:definition "An author record: one person as one source spelled them. A person is identified by their ORCID (res:orcid), not by their name or record ID. The same person can appear as several author records with differently spelled names: records with the same ORCID are the same person, and every work recorded against any of them is that person's. Two records with the same name and different ORCIDs are different people. A record with no ORCID is a person of its own." .

res:Institution a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Institution" ;
    skos:definition "An organisation that authors are affiliated with: a university system, university, lab, company, government body or affiliated institute (res:institutionType). Institutions form a hierarchy through res:parent: a lab can sit under a centre, under a university, under a university system. A work credited to a unit is also credited to every institution above it, to any depth, so counting an institution's works means counting the works of the institution and all its units, each work once. The exception is an affiliated institute (res:itype-AFF): its parent link does not make it a unit." .

res:Source a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Source" ;
    skos:definition "Where a work appeared: a journal or a repository (res:sourceType)." .

res:Authorship a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Authorship" ;
    skos:definition "One author's place on one work, and one of the institutions they gave for it: one record per author, work and affiliation. An author who gave two affiliations on a work has two authorship records for it, with the same res:authorPosition and different res:affiliationSeq. Which one counts is set by res:affiliationSeq." .

res:Citation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Citation" ;
    skos:definition "One work citing another: res:citingWork lists res:citedWork among its references. A citation happens in the citing work's year. A work's citation count is the number of distinct works, of any type, that cite it, leaving out test records (res:origin-STG) and retracted works. A work citing both a preprint and its published version is one citation of that research work. Citation counts for an author, institution or country add up the counts of their research works. When citations are rolled up to the citing side (which institution or country cites another most), each citing work counts once for each institution credited on it, however many of its authors are from that institution. A self-citation depends on the level: an author self-citation is one where the citing and cited works share at least one author (the same person, whatever the record); an institution self-citation is one where they share a credited institution at the level asked about; a country self-citation is one where they share a country of credited institutions. Each level includes the one below it, so the three are different counts. A citation window counts only the citations made in the cited work's publication year and a given number of years after it, so that older and newer works are compared over the same span." .


# === Properties: institutions =============================================================

res:name a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "name" ;
    skos:definition "The name of an institution, author or source as the record spells it. Names are not identifiers: the same person can be spelled differently, and different people can share a name." .

res:ror a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ROR ID" ;
    skos:definition "The institution's Research Organization Registry identifier (invented here)." .

res:country a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "country" ;
    skos:definition "ISO code of the country where the institution is. A work's countries are the countries of the institutions credited on it (see res:affiliationSeq), not of every affiliation listed." .

res:institutionType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "institution type" ;
    skos:definition "What kind of institution it is: a concept of the scheme res:InstitutionTypes." .

res:parent a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "parent" ;
    skos:definition "The institution this one is a unit of. Follow it upwards, to any depth, to find the institutions a work is also credited to; the ultimate parent is the institution at the top of the chain, the one with no parent. For an affiliated institute (res:itype-AFF) the link records an agreement, not membership: do not follow it." .


# === Properties: authors ==================================================================

res:orcid a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ORCID" ;
    skos:definition "The person's ORCID identifier (invented here): the identifier that says which person an author record stands for. Same ORCID, same person." .


# === Properties: sources ==================================================================

res:issn a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "ISSN" ;
    skos:definition "The journal's ISSN (invented here). Repositories have none." .

res:sourceType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "source type" ;
    skos:definition "Whether the source is a journal or a repository: a concept of the scheme res:SourceTypes." .

res:tier a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "tier" ;
    skos:definition "The source's tier on this dataset's own journal list: a concept of the scheme res:Tiers. The tiers count upwards: K3 is the highest tier and K1 the lowest; K0 is not a tier but a delisting. Repositories have no tier." .


# === Properties: works ====================================================================

res:title a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "title" ;
    skos:definition "The work's title. A preprint and its published version often share a title; two works with the same title are not the same work unless res:versionOf links them." .

res:year a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "publication year" ;
    skos:definition "The year the work was published. A citation's year is the citing work's publication year." .

res:workType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "work type" ;
    skos:definition "What kind of work it is: a concept of the scheme res:WorkTypes. It decides whether the work is research output (see res:Work)." .

res:source a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "source" ;
    skos:definition "The journal or repository the work appeared in." .

res:doi a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "DOI" ;
    skos:definition "The work's DOI (invented here). A preprint and its published version have different DOIs, though they are one research work." .

res:versionOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "version of" ;
    skos:definition "Set on a preprint whose published version is also in the data: it names that published version. The two records are one research work, counted once, under the published version; the authors, institutions and citations of either record belong to that one work." .

res:retracted a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "retracted" ;
    skos:definition "True if the work has been retracted. A retracted work is not research output: leave it out of every count of works, and its citations out of every count of citations." .

res:recordSource a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "record source" ;
    skos:definition "The system the work record was loaded from: a concept of the scheme res:RecordSources." .


# === Properties: authorships ==============================================================

res:work a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "work" ;
    skos:definition "The work the authorship is on." .

res:author a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "author" ;
    skos:definition "The author record: see res:Author for which person it stands for." .

res:authorPosition a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "author position" ;
    skos:definition "The author's place in the byline, from 1. The number of a work's authors is the number of distinct people in its byline." .

res:institution a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "institution" ;
    skos:definition "An institution the author gave on this work." .

res:affiliationSeq a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "affiliation sequence" ;
    skos:definition "The order in which the author listed their affiliations on this work, from 1. House rule: when an author lists several affiliations on one work, the work is credited only to the affiliation listed last, the one with the highest sequence number, for that author; the others are ignored in every count. With one affiliation, that one is credited. Under full counting, a work counts once for each institution credited on it (and for the institutions above it). Under fractional counting, a work is split equally among its authors (distinct people), and each author's share goes to the one institution credited for them, and so to its country; an institution's fractional count adds up the shares of its own authors and its units' authors." .


# === Properties: citations ================================================================

res:citingWork a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "citing work" ;
    skos:definition "The work that makes the citation." .

res:citedWork a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "cited work" ;
    skos:definition "The work that is cited." .


# === Code lists (the codes used in the CSV files) =========================================

res:WorkTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Work types" .

res:wtype-ART a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "ART" ;
    rdfs:label "Article" ; skos:prefLabel "Research article" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed research article. Research output." .
res:wtype-REV a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "REV" ;
    rdfs:label "Review" ; skos:prefLabel "Review article" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed article that surveys a field. Research output." .
res:wtype-SUP a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "SUP" ;
    rdfs:label "Supplement article" ; skos:prefLabel "Supplement article" ;
    skos:definition "In this dataset, SUP does not mean supplementary material. It is a full, peer-reviewed research article published in a supplement issue of a journal, such as a proceedings supplement. It is research output and counts exactly like an article (ART)." .
res:wtype-PPR a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "PPR" ;
    rdfs:label "Preprint" ; skos:prefLabel "Preprint" ;
    skos:definition "A version posted to a repository before or without peer review. Research output, but if its published version is in the data (res:versionOf), the two are one research work, counted once." .
res:wtype-EDT a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "EDT" ;
    rdfs:label "Editorial" ; skos:prefLabel "Editorial" ;
    skos:definition "An editor's introduction or opinion piece. Not research output." .
res:wtype-ERR a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "ERR" ;
    rdfs:label "Erratum" ; skos:prefLabel "Erratum" ;
    skos:definition "A correction notice for an earlier work. Not research output, and not a new version of the work it corrects." .
res:wtype-PTX a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:WorkTypes ; skos:notation "PTX" ;
    rdfs:label "Paratext" ; skos:prefLabel "Paratext" ;
    skos:definition "Front matter, issue information, tables of contents and the like: published with a journal issue, but not a contribution. Not research output." .

res:InstitutionTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Institution types" .

res:itype-SYS a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "SYS" ;
    rdfs:label "University system" ; skos:prefLabel "University system" ;
    skos:definition "A group of universities under one governing body. Its works are the works of all its universities and their units." .
res:itype-UNI a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "UNI" ;
    rdfs:label "University" ; skos:prefLabel "University" ;
    skos:definition "A university or college." .
res:itype-LAB a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "LAB" ;
    rdfs:label "Lab or centre" ; skos:prefLabel "Laboratory, centre or institute" ;
    skos:definition "A research unit inside its parent institution. Its works are also its parent's works, and its parent's parent's, to the top." .
res:itype-AFF a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "AFF" ;
    rdfs:label "Affiliated institute" ; skos:prefLabel "Affiliated institute" ;
    skos:definition "A legally independent institute linked to a university by an agreement. Its parent link records that agreement and nothing more: an affiliated institute is not a unit of its parent, is not part of the parent's system, and its works are never credited to the parent or to anything above it. Its ultimate parent is itself." .
res:itype-CO a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "CO" ;
    rdfs:label "Company" ; skos:prefLabel "Company" ;
    skos:definition "A company." .
res:itype-GOV a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:InstitutionTypes ; skos:notation "GOV" ;
    rdfs:label "Government body" ; skos:prefLabel "Government body" ;
    skos:definition "A government agency or laboratory." .

res:SourceTypes a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Source types" .

res:stype-JOU a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:SourceTypes ; skos:notation "JOU" ;
    rdfs:label "Journal" ; skos:prefLabel "Journal" ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed journal, including its proceedings or supplement issues." .
res:stype-REP a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:SourceTypes ; skos:notation "REP" ;
    rdfs:label "Repository" ; skos:prefLabel "Repository" ;
    skos:definition "A preprint server or other repository." .

res:Tiers a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Journal tiers" .

res:tier-K3 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K3" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K3" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K3, the highest" ;
    skos:definition "The highest tier: the journals the list ranks first. A higher number is a higher tier, so K3 ranks above K2, and K2 above K1." .
res:tier-K2 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K2" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K2" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K2, the middle" ;
    skos:definition "The middle tier: below K3, above K1." .
res:tier-K1 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K1" ;
    rdfs:label "Tier K1" ; skos:prefLabel "Tier K1, the lowest" ;
    skos:definition "The lowest tier that is still listed: below K2." .
res:tier-K0 a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:Tiers ; skos:notation "K0" ;
    rdfs:label "Delisted" ; skos:prefLabel "Delisted source" ;
    skos:definition "Not a tier: a source removed from the list for failing its review of editorial practice. Works that appeared in a K0 source are not research output, whatever their type, and are left out of every count of works and citations." .

res:RecordSources a skos:ConceptScheme ; rdfs:label "Record sources" .

res:origin-FEED a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "FEED" ;
    rdfs:label "Bibliographic feed" ; skos:prefLabel "Bibliographic feed" ;
    skos:definition "Loaded from the external bibliographic feed." .
res:origin-CRIS a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "CRIS" ;
    rdfs:label "Institutional system" ; skos:prefLabel "Institutional research information system" ;
    skos:definition "Entered by an institution in its own research information system. As good as a feed record." .
res:origin-STG a skos:Concept ; skos:inScheme res:RecordSources ; skos:notation "STG" ;
    rdfs:label "Staging" ; skos:prefLabel "Staging load" ;
    skos:definition "Test records, loaded into staging to check the import and never removed. They describe no real work: ignore an STG work, its authorships and every citation it makes, in every count." .
```

## Questions

Answer each question below from the data above. Start each answer on a new line with its
number in bold, like **Q1.**, give the direct answer first, then at most two sentences of
reasoning that cite the records (IDs) you relied on.

Then end with one JSON block (```json) holding the structured answer to each question listed
here, with exactly these fields, shaped like {"Q1": {"field": value}, ...}. Name works, authors, institutions and sources by their record ID: the work_id, author_id, institution_id or source_id in the CSV files, or the part of the IRI after res: in the RDF (W01, A07, I02, S03; not their titles or names).

- Q1: count (a number)
- Q2: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q3: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q4: count (a number)
- Q5: same ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q6: author (a record ID)
- Q7: count (a number)
- Q8: parent (a record ID)
- Q9: count (a number)
- Q10: count (a number)
- Q11: count (a number)
- Q12: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q13: full (a record ID), fractional (a record ID)
- Q14: full (a number), fractional (a number)
- Q15: count (a number)
- Q16: count (a number)
- Q17: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q18: count (a number)
- Q19: count (a number)
- Q20: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q21: count (a number)
- Q22: more_in_total (a record ID), more_in_window (a record ID)
- Q23: total (a number), in_window (a number)
- Q24: count (a number)
- Q25: count (a number)
- Q26: counts ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q27: institution (a record ID), citing_works (a number)
- Q28: count (a number)
- Q29: author (a number), institution (a number), country (a number)
- Q30: count (a number)
- Q31: works (a list of record IDs)
- Q32: count (a number)
- Q33: work (a record ID)
- Q34: count (a number)
- Q35: count (a number)
- Q36: count (a number)
- Q37: institution (a record ID)
- Q38: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q39: count (a number)
- Q40: source (a record ID)
- Q41: higher ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q42: count (a number)
- Q43: research ("yes", "no" or "depends")
- Q44: institutions (a list of record IDs)
- Q45: count (a number)
- Q46: parent (a record ID)

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?
Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.
Q3. Is the Jonas Brandt who wrote W37 the same person as the Jonas Brandt who wrote W38?
Q4. How many research works has the Jonas Brandt of Albury Metropolitan University (A05) authored?
Q5. Is the M. Ellison who wrote W08 the same person as the Mara Ellison who wrote W01?
Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?
Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?
Q8. What is the ultimate parent of the Tessel Laboratory for Ocean Sensing (I04)?
Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?
Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?
Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?
Q12. How many research works did Kesting University (I07, units included) publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors)?
Q13. In 2024, which had more research works, Kesting University (I07) or Rostval Technical University (I09): under full counting, and under fractional counting?
Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?
Q15. How many research works appeared in Ocean Sensing Letters (S02) in 2024?
Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?
Q17. Which of Mara Ellison's works are not research output because of their document type?
Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?
Q19. How many distinct works cite "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar", in either of its versions?
Q20. Which works in the data are preprints of another work that is also in the data?
Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?
Q22. Which has more citations, W30 or W31 (counting both versions of each): in total, and within its publication year and the two years after?
Q23. How many citations has W30 received in total, and how many within its publication year and the two years after?
Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?
Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?
Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?
Q27. Which other institution's works cite Kesting University's research works the most, each citing work counted once per institution, and how many of its works do?
Q28. How many distinct works from Rostval Technical University (I09) cite Kesting University's research works?
Q29. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of authors, of the University of Albury (units included), and of countries?
Q30. Of the works citing "Drift-aware mapping with low-cost sonar" (either version), how many are self-citations at the level of the Albury University System?
Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?
Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?
Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?
Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?
Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?
Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?
Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?
Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?
Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?
Q40. Which source is in the highest tier?
Q41. Is Coastal Engineering Review (S03) in a higher tier than Ocean Sensing Letters (S02)?
Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?
Q43. Is W07 research output?
Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?
Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?
Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?
Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?
Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?
The report, as report.md

research: claude:haiku, 2026-11-04 17:52

48 questions, 5 repeats per condition. Correct = 1, partial = ½. Graded by code where a question has a typed key, by claude:sonnet with a checklist otherwise.

Accuracy

Condition Accuracy 95% interval Questions unstable across repeats
R1 csv 44% 30% to 57% 5 of 48
R2 rdf 44% 30% to 58% 3 of 48
R6 rdf+ontology 97% 93% to 100% 2 of 48
R5 csv+ontology 97% 92% to 100% 1 of 48
R4 csv+markdown 96% 92% to 99% 6 of 48
R3 csv+padding 45% 32% to 59% 7 of 48

Against R1 csv, question by question

Condition Difference 95% interval
R2 rdf +0 points -4 to +6
R6 rdf+ontology +54 points +40 to +67
R5 csv+ontology +54 points +40 to +67
R4 csv+markdown +52 points +39 to +65
R3 csv+padding +2 points -1 to +5

By question

Question Graded by R1 csv R2 rdf R6 rdf+ontology R5 csv+ontology R4 csv+markdown R3 csv+padding
Q1 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌
Q2 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q3 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q4 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q5 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q6 code ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌
Q7 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q8 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q9 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q10 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q11 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q12 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q13 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q14 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ 🟡 ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q15 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q16 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q17 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q18 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌
Q19 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q20 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q21 code ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q22 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q23 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q24 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q25 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q26 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q27 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q28 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q29 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q30 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q31 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q32 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q33 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q34 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q35 code ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌
Q36 code ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ❌
Q37 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q38 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q39 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q40 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q41 code ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅
Q42 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q43 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q44 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q45 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q46 code ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Q47 llm 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 🟡 ✅ 🟡 🟡 🟡 ✅ 🟡 🟡 ✅ 🟡 🟡 🟡 ✅ 🟡 ✅
Q48 llm ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ✅ 🟡 ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌

Lists, with partial credit

The 6 questions answered with a list of entities: strict accuracy (the whole list right) against the mean F1 of the lists given, which credits a list that is nearly right.

Condition Strict Mean F1
R1 csv 33% 89%
R2 rdf 33% 89%
R6 rdf+ontology 100% 100%
R5 csv+ontology 100% 100%
R4 csv+markdown 100% 100%
R3 csv+padding 33% 89%

The checklist grader agreed with itself on 52 of 60 answers graded twice.

Why each miss was marked

Q1. How many distinct people do the author records named "Mara Ellison", "M. Ellison" and "Ellison, Mara J." stand for?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R5 csv+ontology run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R5 csv+ontology run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R5 csv+ontology run 3: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R5 csv+ontology run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R5 csv+ontology run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R4 csv+markdown run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R4 csv+markdown run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R4 csv+markdown run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R4 csv+markdown run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 2, got 1

Q2. List every work, of any type, that Mara Ellison (A01) is an author of.

  • R1 csv run 1: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R1 csv run 2: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R1 csv run 3: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R1 csv run 4: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R1 csv run 5: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R2 rdf run 1: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R2 rdf run 2: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R2 rdf run 3: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R2 rdf run 4: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R2 rdf run 5: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: works: expected ['W01', 'W02', 'W03', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W07', 'W12', 'W19'], got ['W01', 'W04', 'W05', 'W06', 'W12']

Q6. Which author has the most research works credited to the University of Albury, its units included?

  • R1 csv run 1: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R1 csv run 2: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R1 csv run 4: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R2 rdf run 2: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R2 rdf run 4: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R2 rdf run 5: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R4 csv+markdown run 1: author: expected A01, got tie: A01, A07
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: author: expected A01, got A07
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: author: expected A01, got A07

Q7. How many research works has Mara Ellison authored?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 5, got 3
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 5, got 3
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 5, got 3
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 5, got 3
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 5, got 3
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 5, got 7
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 5, got 7

Q9. How many research works is the University of Albury (I02) credited with, its units included?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 8, got 12
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 8, got 12
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R4 csv+markdown run 1: count: expected 8, got 7
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 8, got 12
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 8, got 13
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 8, got 13

Q10. How many research works is the Albury University System (I01) credited with, all its units included?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 12, got 16
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 12, got 16
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R4 csv+markdown run 1: count: expected 12, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 12, got 16
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 12, got 17
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 12, got 17

Q11. How many research works is Kesting University (I07) credited with, its units included?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 6, got 9
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 6, got 9

Q14. How many research works did GB institutions publish in 2024, under full counting and under fractional counting (each work split equally among its authors, each author's share going to their institution's country)?

  • R2 rdf run 3: fractional: expected 6, got 5.0

Q16. How many research works appeared in the Journal of Marine Autonomy (S01)?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 10, got 11
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 10, got 11

Q18. How many distinct research works has Priya Ramanathan (A07) authored?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 4, got 3
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 4, got 5

Q21. How many research works is Oskel Polytechnic (I14) credited with?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 4, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 4, got 5

Q24. How many research works has Lena Vossberg (A09) authored?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 3, got 4

Q25. What is the total of the citation counts of Lena Vossberg's research works?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 6, got 10
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 6, got 10

Q26. Does W23 count towards Kesting University's research output?

  • R1 csv run 1: counts: expected no, got yes
  • R1 csv run 2: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R1 csv run 3: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R1 csv run 4: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R1 csv run 5: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R2 rdf run 1: counts: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 2: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R2 rdf run 3: counts: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 4: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R2 rdf run 5: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: counts: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: counts: expected no, got depends
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: counts: expected no, got depends

Q31. Which works cite at least one of the works that cite W01?

  • R1 csv run 1: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R1 csv run 2: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R1 csv run 3: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R1 csv run 4: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R1 csv run 5: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R2 rdf run 1: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R2 rdf run 2: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R2 rdf run 3: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R2 rdf run 4: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R2 rdf run 5: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: works: expected ['W50', 'W51', 'W52'], got ['W50', 'W51', 'W52', 'W90']

Q32. How many distinct works are within two citation hops of W01 (citing it, or citing a work that cites it)?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 5, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 5, got 6

Q33. Which of Kesting University's research works has the most citations?

  • R1 csv run 1: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R1 csv run 2: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R1 csv run 3: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R1 csv run 4: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R1 csv run 5: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R2 rdf run 1: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R2 rdf run 2: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R2 rdf run 3: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R2 rdf run 4: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R2 rdf run 5: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: work: expected W20, got W22
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: work: expected W20, got W22

Q34. How many research works was Kesting University (units included) credited with in 2025?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 3, got 6
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 3, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 3, got 5
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 3, got 6
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 3, got 5

Q35. How many research works is the Kesting Institute of Hydrodynamics (I08) credited with?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 2, got 1
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 2, got 1

Q36. How many research works appeared in the Proceedings of the Hydrodynamics Forum (S06)?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 2, got 0
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 2, got 0

Q37. Which institution is W70 credited to?

  • R1 csv run 1: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R1 csv run 2: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R1 csv run 3: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R1 csv run 4: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R1 csv run 5: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R2 rdf run 1: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R2 rdf run 2: institution: expected I06, got I04, I06
  • R2 rdf run 3: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R2 rdf run 4: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R2 rdf run 5: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: institution: expected I06, got I04 and I06
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: institution: expected I06, got I04
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: institution: expected I06, got I04

Q38. Which institutions is W71 credited to, at every level?

  • R1 csv run 1: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 2: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I06', 'I04', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R1 csv run 3: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 4: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 5: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 1: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 2: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I04', 'I06', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R2 rdf run 3: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I04', 'I06', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R2 rdf run 4: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 5: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I04', 'I06', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I04', 'I06', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I04', 'I06', 'I03', 'I02', 'I01']
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: institutions: expected ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04'], got ['I01', 'I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I06']

Q39. How many of the University of Albury's research works (units included) appeared in a source of the highest tier?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R4 csv+markdown run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 3, got 4

Q42. How many research works appeared in Global Marine Science Reports (S04)?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 0, got 2
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 0, got 2

Q43. Is W07 research output?

  • R1 csv run 1: research: expected no, got yes
  • R1 csv run 2: research: expected no, got yes
  • R1 csv run 3: research: expected no, got yes
  • R1 csv run 4: research: expected no, got yes
  • R1 csv run 5: research: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 1: research: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 2: research: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 3: research: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 4: research: expected no, got yes
  • R2 rdf run 5: research: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: research: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: research: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: research: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: research: expected no, got yes
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: research: expected no, got yes

Q44. Which institutions are part of the Albury University System, at any level below it?

  • R1 csv run 1: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 2: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 3: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 4: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R1 csv run 5: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 1: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 2: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 3: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 4: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R2 rdf run 5: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: institutions: expected ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05'], got ['I02', 'I03', 'I04', 'I05', 'I06']

Q45. How many research works is the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06) credited with?

  • R1 csv run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R1 csv run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R2 rdf run 5: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: count: expected 3, got 4
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: count: expected 3, got 4

Q46. What is the ultimate parent of the Halloran Institute for Coastal Studies (I06)?

  • R1 csv run 1: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R1 csv run 2: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R1 csv run 3: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R1 csv run 4: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R1 csv run 5: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R2 rdf run 1: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R2 rdf run 2: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R2 rdf run 3: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R2 rdf run 4: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R2 rdf run 5: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: parent: expected I06, got I01
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: parent: expected I06, got I01

Q47. Why do Kesting University and Rostval Technical University swap places in 2024 between full and fractional counting?

  • R1 csv run 1: Gives the quarter-share for Rostval and the larger Kesting shares via W22 and W20, but omits W21 and the half-share of W20 and W21 detail; mostly matches both points though less specific
  • R1 csv run 2: Correctly says Rostval holds one of four author slots per work and Kesting has larger shares (2.0 vs 1.0), but doesn't name W22 as a single-author review or the half shares on W20/W21, and the 'quarter each' is only implied.
  • R1 csv run 3: Gets the four-author, 1/4 credit point for Rostval, and notes Kesting has fewer authors (W20 two, W22 one), but never says only one of Rostval's four authors is from Rostval, and doesn't state Kesting's half of W20/W21 explicitly.
  • R1 csv run 4: Gives the Rostval four-authors/0.25 share point and says Kesting's shares are larger, but misdescribes W20 (checklist says Kesting holds half) and omits W22 being a single-author review credited to Kesting in full; the W22 and half-of-W20/W21 detail is not clearly matched.
  • R1 csv run 5: Gets Rostval's quarter shares (1 of 4 authors each) but only gives Kesting's totals (3 full, 2.0 fractional), not the W22 single-author review and half shares of W20/W21.
  • R2 rdf run 1: Rostval's quarter share per work is right, but Kesting is described only loosely: W22 is not said to be a single-author review, and W20/W21 are not identified as half shares.
  • R2 rdf run 2: Gives Kesting's shares (W22 full, ½ each of W20/W21) but says I09 gets ¼ of each work without stating that each has four authors with only one from Rostval
  • R2 rdf run 3: Gets Rostval's four-author works (1/4 each) and Kesting's W22 single-author and W20 two-author, but omits W21 and says Rostval has 4 works at 1/4 each only implicitly; misses that Kesting holds half of W20 and W21 explicitly.
  • R2 rdf run 4: Rostval's quarter shares are correct, and W22 is named as single-authored, but the answer never says Kesting holds half of W20 and W21, only that its other shares are larger.
  • R2 rdf run 5: Gets Rostval's quarter-share per work, but omits Kesting's W21 half share and misattributes W22/W20 detail incompletely (W20 half stated, W21 missing).
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 1: Gets Rostval's four works at 0.25 each and W22 single-author, but omits Kesting's half-shares of W20 and W21 (only says 'fewer authors').
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 2: Rostval's four works at 1/4 each is covered (though it lists W21, W27-29 and doesn't state four authors per work explicitly), but Kesting's shares are wrong or incomplete: it says W20 is 2-author and omits half of W21, giving Kesting 2 without explaining the W22 single-author review plus half of W20 and W21.
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 3: Gives the four-way split for I09 and W22 as single-author, but never gives the quarter shares explicitly or Kesting's half shares of W20 and W21.
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 4: Covers Rostval's four-author works at 0.25 each and Kesting's W22 single authorship, but never says Kesting holds half of W20 and W21.
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 5: Rostval's quarter shares are correct, but Kesting's shares are wrong: it says W20 is single-author, where the key says W22 is single-author and W20 and W21 are half-shares.
  • R5 csv+ontology run 1: Gets Kesting's larger shares (W22 single-author, W20/W21) and Rostval's quarter per paper, but doesn't state that each Rostval work has four authors with only one from Rostval, and says 'each author's share goes to one institution' vaguely; also Kesting's half shares of W20/W21 are not stated.
  • R5 csv+ontology run 3: Gets Rostval's quarter-share per four-author work, but omits that Kesting's shares come from W22 solo review and half of W20 and W21; only mentions solo W22.
  • R5 csv+ontology run 4: Gives four authors per work and a Rostval total of 1.0, but never says only one author is from Rostval. It also says Kesting has 'shares' of W20 and W21 without stating they are half shares.
  • R5 csv+ontology run 5: Says Kesting has single-author/two-author works (W22, W20) and Rostval's shares are 0.25, but omits W21 and doesn't state clearly that each Rostval work has four authors with one from Rostval; also 'four or more' is imprecise.
  • R4 csv+markdown run 2: The Rostval quarter-share point is met, but the Kesting part omits W21's half share and wrongly credits W20 and W22 with 2.0 (they give 1.5).
  • R4 csv+markdown run 3: Gets the quarter shares for the three exclusive works and the single-author W22, but never says W21 is also a quarter for Rostval or that Kesting holds half of W20 and W21.
  • R4 csv+markdown run 5: Gets the quarter share for Rostval's four works and Kesting's single-author W22, but never says Kesting holds half of W20 and W21 (its 2.0 total is only implied).
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: Gets Kesting's shares right (W22 full, half of W20/W21 per W22 and two-author works) but says Rostval gets 1/4 per work without stating that each work has four authors, and its framing is basically consistent; it omits that explicit four-author detail and the W21 half
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: Gives Kesting's shares (W22 single-author, half of W20 and W21) and says Rostval gets 1/4 on its papers, but says only three four-author papers, not four as the checklist requires, and lists W21 as a Rostval work with Kesting getting 1/2 of it, which conflicts with the 'four works, quarter each' point.
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: Rostval's quarter-share is covered (four authors, one from Rostval, total 1.0), but it never says W22 is single-author or that Kesting holds half of W20 and W21; it only gives the 2.0 total.

Q48. Why is W70 not one of the University of Albury's research works, though its author lists the Tessel Laboratory?

  • R1 csv run 1: Rejects the premise; the checklist says only the last-listed affiliation counts (Halloran) and Halloran is an affiliated institute, not a unit, so W70 does not roll up to Albury
  • R1 csv run 2: Rejects the premise; the key says only the last-listed affiliation counts (Halloran Institute), and as an affiliated institute not a unit it doesn't roll up to Albury.
  • R1 csv run 3: Claims W70 is credited to Albury, contradicting the key: only the last-listed affiliation (Halloran Institute) counts, and it is an affiliated institute, not a unit, so it doesn't roll up.
  • R1 csv run 4: Rejects the premise, whereas the checklist says only the last-listed affiliation counts so W70 goes to the Halloran Institute, an affiliated institute that does not roll up to Albury.
  • R1 csv run 5: Contradicts the key: only the last-listed affiliation counts so W70 goes to Halloran Institute, an affiliated institute not a unit, so it doesn't roll up to Albury.
  • R2 rdf run 1: Answer rejects the premise and says W70 rolls up to Albury; the key says only the last-listed affiliation counts, so it goes to the Halloran Institute, an affiliated institute that does not roll up.
  • R2 rdf run 2: Rejects the premise and says W70 counts for Albury, contradicting the key (last-listed affiliation only, Halloran is an affiliated institute not a unit)
  • R2 rdf run 3: Rejects the premise and claims W70 counts for Albury; the key says only the last-listed affiliation counts, crediting Halloran, an affiliated institute that doesn't roll up.
  • R2 rdf run 4: The answer rejects the premise and credits W70 to Albury via Tessel. The key says only the last-listed affiliation counts, so W70 goes to the Halloran Institute, an affiliated institute that does not roll up to Albury.
  • R2 rdf run 5: Answer says W70 is credited to Albury via Tessel; checklist says only the last-listed affiliation counts, crediting Halloran Institute, an affiliated institute that doesn't roll up to Albury.
  • R6 rdf+ontology run 2: Says only the last-listed affiliation counts and that I06 is affiliated so the parent link is not followed, but uses codes (I06, I02) rather than naming the Halloran Institute and University of Albury, and doesn't state that it is an affiliated institute rather than a unit in those terms.
  • R3 csv+padding run 1: Rejects the premise and says W70 is in Albury's tree, contradicting the key that only the last-listed affiliation (Halloran, an affiliated institute not a unit) counts so W70 is not Albury's
  • R3 csv+padding run 2: Rejects the premise and says W70 counts for Albury; the checklist says only the last-listed affiliation counts, so it is credited to Halloran, which is an affiliated institute not rolling up to Albury, so neither point is met.
  • R3 csv+padding run 3: Rejects the premise and says W70 is an Albury work, contradicting the key: only the last-listed affiliation counts (Halloran Institute), and as an affiliated institute it does not roll up to Albury.
  • R3 csv+padding run 4: It rejects the premise and credits W70 to Albury, but the key says only the last-listed affiliation counts, so W70 goes to Halloran, an affiliated institute that doesn't roll up to Albury.
  • R3 csv+padding run 5: Answer rejects the premise and says W70 is credited to Albury, contradicting the key (only last-listed affiliation counts, so it goes to Halloran, an affiliated institute that doesn't roll up to Albury); neither checklist point is met.